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@zedvictor4
Don't obey what Trade?What is it that we do, that an omniscient GOD would not have expected?
I think you are conflating two things, there dear Zed.
One is to do with the expectations of a holy God and one is God knowing we will or we won't obey.
When a government - admittedly not holy, and probably corrupt, makes laws that tell people to not murder people, this is an expectation and a good one in the scheme of things.
But surely you would also agree that every government, no matter how evil or how corrupt it is - would know that not every person would obey its laws? It doesn't need to alknowing to make the law anyway.
You see - laws are effectively a standard or a boundary. And hopefully they reflect the standard or boundary of a particular God or indeed a government.
And boundaries are necessary for teaching and for discipline, aren't they?
What was the first boundary in Biblical Terms? God put Adam and Eve into the Garden of Eden. He told them they could eat from all the trees including the tree of life, and then he gave them a boundary. Don't eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. He gave them freedom, and then defined what that freedom meant. After all without a boundary, then freedom would have had no meaning. To appreciate freedom, one needs to appreciate the boundarys attached. And in appreciating so, then one moves towards maturity, via discipine.
Hence, God, the all knowing God, knew that some would obey and some would not. He desires that his children grow and mature. And one way that happens - and probably the most effective way that happens is via discipline - and knowing what boundaries are.
When you think about it - the people who break laws in our society have never understood what boundaries are - and the purpose of them. They probably see them as a restriction on their freedom, rather than as a process to help them understand true freedom. They might even perceive them to be tools to keep people as slaves. That's the way Karl Marx perceived them. Hence why he advocated anarchy as the natural conclusion of humanity.
The author of this OP however has a different understanding of laws. Hence, why he wants to know whether we would obey God even if he asks us to kill infants. For him it is not so much about teaching or training people to maturity, and helping them to understand true freedom. He, at least it seems to me, is trying to ascertain - why someone wouldn't obey a God who asks us to do anything - if they were so all powerful? To me, that is an unhelpful suggestion, even if there may be an inkling of truth within it.
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@Yassine
Thanks so much for sharing that. It's quite revealing really about AI.
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@Hero1000
What an intriguing and very good question.
To be honest, I think that whether we should obey or not is not the right question. I think it goes without saying that not obeying will bring about the consequences of what that particular God indicated would occur.
The real question is - why don't we obey? that for me is the more fascinating question. I for example think your scenario is not far from the reality - and hence, is a picture of the real world situation. Hence, we don't obey - as a general practice- and the question is why not?
God is real -and despite people not believing in him, it doesn't change the fact. They hold the truth down.
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@Yassine
Did you though?
why don't you produce the same as i did in my opening statement? I copied and pasted my conversation. Can you do the same please?
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@Yassine
- It's been a couple years since I was last active here. What changed & who changed?
My ideas have consolidated. Not necessarily changed from one thing to another - but evolved, or developed, or grown, however you want to put it.
- As for me, the Jewish question changed my perspective in terms of differentiating between Whites & Jews, their motives & beliefs. A lot makes a lot more sense to me now.
The Jewish question? Intriguing way to put it - I suppose a bit like the Muslim question. Or the Nazi question. Or the Athiest question.
I grew up in a Dispensational - Zionist perspective within a Christian Church. I believed that God had brought Israel back to its land that He has promised and was a fulfillment of prophecy. But that was decades ago.
Now I hold to a different view - that the Jews are in this particular piece of land not because of prophecy but out of genuine horror at what happened during WW2. The League of Nations, to become the United Nations, observed what did happen and was genuinely horrified. Sadly, and in my view, wrongly, they figured that the appropriate compensation was to place them back into the Middle East in their own country. I think a spot in the middle of Europe, Africa, America, or Australia would have been more appropriate. Or perhaps in the middle of Germany.
I don't agree with the Muslem's version of history - and think it is distorted for their benefit. But hey, more power to them. I take the view that the nation of Israel is still in judgment and will be until it recognises Jesus as the messiah and repents of its sins. Only once it embraces Jesus not just as the Messiah, but as God, will this judgment be over. And then the world will see unparalleled blessing. See Romans 10 and 11.
The White or indeed anyone whether you be black, white or Muslim or Nazi, that does any more than call the Jews to repentance is overstepping in my opinion. There should be no hate against them, nor of the Muslims, nor of any religion, nor of the Atheists. Or non-religious. People should be allowed to utter their opinions, in love and kindness, not with hate nor ill speech. Threats and bombings are simply manipulative and evidence of hate.
Is there a Jewish conspiracy? Probably somewhere there are a bunch of Jews that collaborate to make a lot of money, grab power and influence the world in the way to make it more like the one they want. However, it's not just some Jews doing that. There are some muslims who do the same thing, and some nazis who do the same thing, and some unionists who do the same thing, even some Christians as well. This is not unusual or even wrong in my view. The question always comes back to the means by which they bring about such change. Or even if they bring any change. The fact is - conspiracies exist - they always have and always will. Some will be more powerful than others - but from the Christian perspective, God sits in the heavens and laughs at such puny thoughts. So says Psalm 2.
I hold to the view that God is the author of history, he is the sustainer of history, and he is the judge and saviour of history. He asks me to love him and to love my neighbour. That means - I will obey the 10 commandments and treat others how I would like to be treated. Even if I know they would never do so. And I should never have any expectation that they will. But any religion or worldview which treats itself as superior is doomed in my view. Christianity which I happen to agree with has had many flaws over the years, many different representatives which has damaged its message- but it continues to grow - perhaps not as fast as others currently - but it will not fail - indeed the very gates of hell won't stop it. So says Jesus.
Motives tends to fall within a couple of areas. Survival. Power, fame, influence, vengeance, Greed, religious conviction. But there are also positive motives too - compassion, concern, horror at what has happened to someone, love and desire to see others grow and develop, I think it would be entirely naive to suggest that any one group has only one negative motivation for the things that they do - It would be more natural to consider that every group - even those I despise actually have some positive motivations. This of course doesn't make them right or wrong. but it ought to help us be broader in our perspectives and not just see the negative motives in each other.
For example, I think the October 6 killings and kidnappings were completely over the top. And wrong. And yet, I also can understand why the motivation was there for something to happen. Sometimes nations, such as Israel, need to be shocked into doing something. And for some this was the only way to make that happen. On the other hand, I think Israel's response has also been over the top, and yet from its eyes, the Hamas want to wipe them from the land, so it becomes a matter of self defence. Sadly, there has been too much killing over a piece of land and over people's hatred for the others. It needs to stop.
I think Trump is an idiot - but at least he brought a fresh perspective. The issue is the land in many respects. Some think that Israel should just get over it and move to another piece of land and some think that the Palestinians should do the same. I sometimes think dropping a nuke onto the land - will resolve the issue for at least the time the radiation remains. Hopefully a hundred years. Why people get so attached to the land is in my view crazy - and yet that is a Western notion. In Australia I like our land, but the indigenous have, so they say, - a spiritual connection to the land. Perhaps that is the same for all those who live in the Middle East.
Me, I think - the un rest in the Middle East, like the rest of the world will continue - until such time as firstly, the church gets it act together, and grows up, and then it is able to demonstrate why the nations ought to embrace it, and then finally, so too will Israel, and then peace will be achieved. Then - and only then will people know that true peace is not found in a piece of land, or in just the absence of fighting, but in peace with God - which will translate to peace with others.
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@vi_777
well, i did that as well n uh when u asked it didn't say it's a critical topic n bla bla , on my asking the naswer was different.idk if it's being that cool, thou when did u ask it?
I asked it on the same day that I posted the OP.
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@Sidewalker
I guess so.
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@zedvictor4
I figure this is the atheist program. So even more interesting given your input.
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@WyIted
I/m just using the premier program - latest one.
No particular prompts. Just what you read above.
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And it's answer was Christianity.
It then explained why it came to that position.
I also asked it whether Christianity or Atheism was more likely to be true and it's answer was also helpful.
I know it's a programmed machine. But have you asked it this question and what answer did it give you? Here's a rundown of the conversation.
"Out of all the religions in the world, which one do you think is most likely to be correct? Use one word only.ChatGPT said:Christianity.4oYou said:Why do you say that?ChatGPT said:Christianity uniquely offers a coherent explanation for humanity's origin, purpose, and moral condition, centering on the historical life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ as evidence of God's redemptive plan for the world. Its emphasis on grace, not human effort, distinguishes it from other faiths.4oYou said:Is there anything else?ChatGPT said:Yes. Christianity also provides a deeply personal and transformative relationship with God through the Holy Spirit, grounded in covenantal love. Its consistency with historical events, fulfilled prophecies, and philosophical truths about justice, forgiveness, and love further strengthen its credibility. Additionally, the resurrection of Jesus stands as a historically defended claim that validates Christian teachings.You said:Would it also be true that Islam is as likely to be true?ChatGPT said:Islam shares some overlapping truths with Christianity, such as belief in one God, the importance of moral living, and reverence for figures like Abraham and Moses. However, Christianity and Islam diverge fundamentally on key issues, particularly regarding the identity of Jesus. Christianity asserts that Jesus is the Son of God, who died and rose for humanity's redemption, while Islam views Him as a prophet and denies His crucifixion and resurrection.
If the resurrection of Jesus is historically and spiritually true, as Christians claim, it validates Christianity's core message in a way that Islam does not accept. Therefore, while Islam presents a coherent worldview, it lacks the central, verifiable claim that Christianity offers through the resurrection.You said:What about the Jewish religion?ChatGPT said:Judaism holds foundational truths upon which Christianity is built. It shares belief in one God, reverence for the Hebrew Scriptures, and the expectation of a Messiah. However, traditional Judaism does not recognize Jesus as the promised Messiah, which creates a significant divergence from Christianity.
Christianity claims to fulfill the promises of the Jewish faith, with Jesus as the fulfillment of the Messianic prophecies in the Old Testament. If Jesus' resurrection and messianic identity are true, Christianity completes the Jewish narrative rather than contradicting it. Without acknowledging Jesus as the Messiah, Judaism remains incomplete from a Christian perspective.You said:Is Christianity or Atheism more likely to be true?ChatGPT said:Christianity is more likely to be true because it offers compelling answers to fundamental questions about existence, morality, meaning, and destiny. It provides a coherent framework that integrates philosophical reasoning, historical evidence (especially the resurrection of Jesus), and personal experience of the divine.
Atheism, on the other hand, struggles to account for the origin of the universe, objective moral values, consciousness, and the widespread human longing for meaning. While it denies the existence of God, it often lacks sufficient explanatory power for life's most profound questions. Christianity's historical and experiential claims make it a more robust and credible worldview.
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@CatholicApologetics
Thanks for that.
It is good that you have provided the Catholic position. For others, please note, that this is distinct from the Biblical position. And for the most part from the Protestant Position. I can't recall the Orthodox position but I think it is more in line with the Protestant position than the Catholic one.
The Protestant position in line with the Bible is that certain behaviours are sinful. Jesus, himself, said that even looking at a lady with lust in your heart, looking at porn for instance, is adultery. Adultery is a sin. It is not just the way you are born, it is the heart itself.
The Roman Catholic position - historically , at least as I understood it, was of the same view. Yet, over the past few years, especially under the leadership of the current pontiff, this may or seems to have changed.
Remember, this is Catholic teaching. Not necessarily ALL Christian teaching. They have in my mind at least, the authority to make such decisions and declarations for their own church. Yet they are only one denomination amongst many. (They would never call themselves a denomination) I think of course that Paul would probably put them into the same category as Romans 1:32. they have become enablers of sin.
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@ebuc
1} no creator-of-Universe God exists except as a Meta-space mind/intellectual concept,
The universe does exist as a physical reality. It is not just a concept. If that were the case, then please provide for me your bank account details, after all, it's only a construct. And tomorrow you can put some more concepts into your construct.
2} ancient life can be so awful that to find something to have faith or belief in, is an effort to bring peace to desperate peoples,
It's not just ancient life. It's any time - where people have moved away from God, the God who created the universe. But hey, if it's just a concept or a construct, just change it.
3} Christianity was spread via violent force, for the most part, if understand history correctly --im no expert---,
Glad to see you admit you are not an expert. you are incorrect about Christianity being spread for the most part by violence. It may well be true that "A" concept of Christianity has been spread by violence, in particular during the crusades. But that is a distorted concept of Christianity. For the most part - and history defintely reveals that for the first four hundred years, it was spread by influence of the love and grace of the Christians. And i would suggest that overall, for the most part it is still love and grace that spreads the true concept of Christianity.
4} a common cause, belief or faith is good for the social condition to celebrate as one humanity under the stars { Sol } ---Universe---,
It stands to reason that if everyone believes the same thing that there will be a certain amount of unity. It however is not necessary that means it will be good for humanity. Take china as a example. They hold mostly to the same view - primarily by force and threat of harm if not, this doesn't mean it is good for the society. At least from eyes outside of China, whereas inside, it is seen as the greatest good.
5} people need each other for support, for the most part, and they need to find commonality to avoid violence, or, to fight violence with violence.
Yes that's true. But sometimes - it is necessary to stand against tyranny.
...All-for-one and one-for-all... is the most important spiritual belief for humanity in general.
Nope, that's just Chinese philosophy. Or perhaps a humanist position. It doesn't have anything to do with truth or morals.
AI....."Divide and conquer" is a strategy that involves causing division among people to weaken them and make them easier to control.It can be used in many contexts, including politics, business, and personal relationships ".....
Yes, one of the key strategies used by governments like China against the West.
Universe divides into Fermionic matter { fields } and Bosonic forces { fields } and each of those has its subdivided particles { fields }.
Okay. I don't have any clue and can't be bothered looking them up.
Why? Is just eternally that way? With an eternally existent occupied space Universe, do there exist times of only one common field?
Not sure what you mean. Perhaps if you unpack that - I might have a response.
Cheers.
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@Shila
You raise important historical facts. Yes, crucifixion was a common form of Roman execution, particularly for crimes like treason. What makes Jesus' crucifixion unique isn't the method of execution but the theological significance attached to it. Christians believe that Jesus' death was not a political defeat but a divine act of love and redemption, fulfilling centuries of prophecy.
Regarding the crowd choosing Barabbas, it's a tragic reflection of human rejection of truth and justice. Yet Jesus willingly went to the cross, not because He was powerless, but because His mission was to lay down His life for humanity (John 10:18).
As for His disciples, many were indeed killed, but their willingness to die rather than renounce Jesus is remarkable. Historical records show that they boldly proclaimed His resurrection despite facing intense persecution. This courage suggests they genuinely believed they had witnessed Jesus alive after His crucifixion.
The crucifixion may have seemed like a defeat, but for Christians, it represents victory over sin and death. I understand skepticism about these claims. However, they remain central to why Christianity grew and transformed lives, even in a hostile Roman world. Would you be interested in exploring any of these points further?
Regarding the crowd choosing Barabbas, it's a tragic reflection of human rejection of truth and justice. Yet Jesus willingly went to the cross, not because He was powerless, but because His mission was to lay down His life for humanity (John 10:18).
As for His disciples, many were indeed killed, but their willingness to die rather than renounce Jesus is remarkable. Historical records show that they boldly proclaimed His resurrection despite facing intense persecution. This courage suggests they genuinely believed they had witnessed Jesus alive after His crucifixion.
The crucifixion may have seemed like a defeat, but for Christians, it represents victory over sin and death. I understand skepticism about these claims. However, they remain central to why Christianity grew and transformed lives, even in a hostile Roman world. Would you be interested in exploring any of these points further?
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@zedvictor4
Thanks for your thoughtful response. You're right that belief in Jesus involves more than just sensory or empirical evidence. History often relies on written records, and while ancient texts can be imperfect, the New Testament stands out for its early authorship, multiple independent sources, and consistency with archaeological findings. Even non-Christian historians like Tacitus and Josephus reference Jesus' crucifixion.
Regarding emotions as electrochemical responses, that's certainly one aspect. But measuring brain activity doesn't fully capture why we deeply love, grieve, or find meaning in life. Science can explain "how" but often struggles with "why."
Faith doesn't mean ignoring evidence but looking at a broader spectrum—including historical records, changed lives, and deeply personal encounters with God. I understand skepticism; it's reasonable. But I'd encourage you to explore whether there’s more to Jesus than just a historical figure. Skeptics like C.S. Lewis and Lee Strobel set out to disprove Christianity and came to believe based on the evidence they found.
Would you be interested in discussing what specific historical or philosophical points you find most challenging? I'd love to hear your perspective.
Regarding emotions as electrochemical responses, that's certainly one aspect. But measuring brain activity doesn't fully capture why we deeply love, grieve, or find meaning in life. Science can explain "how" but often struggles with "why."
Faith doesn't mean ignoring evidence but looking at a broader spectrum—including historical records, changed lives, and deeply personal encounters with God. I understand skepticism; it's reasonable. But I'd encourage you to explore whether there’s more to Jesus than just a historical figure. Skeptics like C.S. Lewis and Lee Strobel set out to disprove Christianity and came to believe based on the evidence they found.
Would you be interested in discussing what specific historical or philosophical points you find most challenging? I'd love to hear your perspective.
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@Shila
You're right that crucifixion was a brutal and common Roman punishment, especially for non-citizens and slaves. Historically, Jesus' death was viewed as redemptive by Christians from the very beginning, not as a later Roman invention. The early church, particularly the apostle Paul, emphasized Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection as the cornerstone of salvation.
Regarding Jewish practices, it's true that Jewish law strictly forbade human sacrifice (Deuteronomy 12:31). The suggestion that the Holocaust was some form of "Christian" act of atonement is historically and theologically false. The Holocaust was a genocide driven by anti-Semitic ideology, which was entirely opposed to the teachings of Jesus and Christian values.
Jesus' death was not a human sacrifice in the pagan sense. It was a voluntary act of love and obedience, fulfilling God's promise to redeem humanity through the Messiah. His sacrifice was unique because He was sinless and divine, taking on the penalty of sin for all people. Christians believe that His resurrection confirmed the victory over sin and death.
These distinctions matter because they prevent misunderstanding and highlight the message at the heart of Christianity: God's love demonstrated through Jesus, not hatred or violence.
Regarding Jewish practices, it's true that Jewish law strictly forbade human sacrifice (Deuteronomy 12:31). The suggestion that the Holocaust was some form of "Christian" act of atonement is historically and theologically false. The Holocaust was a genocide driven by anti-Semitic ideology, which was entirely opposed to the teachings of Jesus and Christian values.
Jesus' death was not a human sacrifice in the pagan sense. It was a voluntary act of love and obedience, fulfilling God's promise to redeem humanity through the Messiah. His sacrifice was unique because He was sinless and divine, taking on the penalty of sin for all people. Christians believe that His resurrection confirmed the victory over sin and death.
These distinctions matter because they prevent misunderstanding and highlight the message at the heart of Christianity: God's love demonstrated through Jesus, not hatred or violence.
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@zedvictor4
Science is a naturally occurring faculty associated with thinking beings.So therefore is the need to understand, theorise and explain.So GOD the thinking being, was an obvious theoretical proposition for a thinking being to propose.A sound enough proposition in terms of a theory of universal developmental hierarchy.Though the associated ritual devotion that developed concurrently, brought very little if nothing to the scientific table.Ritual devotion in the main, is an unnecessary but seemingly necessary offshoot that mortal beings developed as a coping strategy.Sort of...Look guys, there might be a GOD, so might as well pray to it and perhaps not die...Failing that, you might die here, but will perhaps go to a magical place called Heaven.For sure, invent a religion, build a church and write a book about it....But remember, we haven't actually substantiated the theory yet.And so thinking man was burned at the stake for doubting GOD.Clever stupid gene.
You make a fair point—God's existence isn't something we can prove in a laboratory. But not all truths fit into the scientific method. Love, beauty, and moral values, for example, aren't empirically measurable, yet we know they're real and shape how we live our lives. Similarly, belief in God often comes from evidence that isn’t scientific but is nonetheless compelling: changed lives, historical claims, and deeply personal encounters.
For Christians, the heart of faith isn't just about ritual or a theoretical proposition about God but a historical claim: that Jesus lived, died, and rose again. That event is what shaped the Christian faith, not just as a philosophical idea but as a lived reality. If Jesus truly rose from the dead, it changes everything about how we understand life, death, and eternity.
I wonder if we might sometimes dismiss religion without fully considering the claims at its core. Have you ever explored the historical evidence for Jesus’ resurrection or how it might impact the way we see the world today?
For Christians, the heart of faith isn't just about ritual or a theoretical proposition about God but a historical claim: that Jesus lived, died, and rose again. That event is what shaped the Christian faith, not just as a philosophical idea but as a lived reality. If Jesus truly rose from the dead, it changes everything about how we understand life, death, and eternity.
I wonder if we might sometimes dismiss religion without fully considering the claims at its core. Have you ever explored the historical evidence for Jesus’ resurrection or how it might impact the way we see the world today?
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@Best.Korea
It seems that Christians have made great arguments which have convinced me to become Christian.Why should I believe in science, why should I believe in what I can observe, when I can believe in one of the thousands of Gods I randomly selected to believe in?I used to hold opinion that person should believe in what he can see.But no. You shouldnt believe in what you can see. You should believe in Christianity instead.Truth and science are all flawed.For example, truth requires a system for determining truth. However, a system for determining truth cannot determine itself as true, which makes it flawed.This disproves all science.Dont believe in what you can see.Believe in Jesus instead.Hail Hitler!
The only thing you believe is in you. You are your own god. God is made in your image.
Christianity is the only truly rational religion. It says faith is not letting go of your reason. It tells us that science is God made. Christianity NEVER says - don't trust the Science. It does say embrace the truth and ALL Science that is based on the truth.
We don't say truth or science is flawed. We say people are flawed - since they are sinful. We say humans make mistakes. Humans have prejudices. Humans are biased.
Your comment about truth and a system are noted - but this is not unique to Christian thinking. It is a fundamental part of philosophy. Axioms. Reason and Logic are axioms. But how does one prove the truth of reason or logic as an axiom without already presuming that the logic or reason is true? For one to attempt to use reason or logic to prove that logic or reason is an axiom requires the faith that such is true in the first place. IT is based on faith. An axiom is not just self-evident - but is circular reasoning. It can't be proved. And for it to be proved by a means other than reason or logic, actually proves that the other means is more of an axiom than reason or logic. We say it is self-evident, but that's a delusion. We can't conceive that another axiom exists - so we just shut the conversation down. It's self evident. Wake up - people are saying. Well, I agree. I think it is time for you to wake up. Jesus and Hitler are at the polar ends of all things.
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@Shila
No one asked Jesus to sacrifice himself for the sake of others.
That's right. No human would ask since we are all so proud of ourselves and don't think we need saving. You've now touching on what we call the Total Depravity of Sin. The original sin. God decided to do it. He planned it. It was the only manner by which humanity could be saved. We also call this - the doctrine of inability. That is - that humanity was unable to save themselves - which explains why God needed to do it Himself. So no human asked. But God did. And God the Son volunteered.
Human sacrifice was not part of the commandments from God.In Jeremiah 19:4-6, Gd tells us that human sacrifice is so horrible a concept to Him, that it did not even come into His mind to demand it from His creation.
Again, that is absolutely correct. God forbade human sacrifice. And Israel was the one nation in the world which did not practice it, except when it was taken over by outsiders or when it betrayed God and followed the gods of other nations.
Jesus' death wasn't a human sacrifice in the same style or method as these other types. Humanity wasn't trying to appease God. Humanity just wanted him dead. the other thing you are forgetting is that Jesus wasn't just a human. He was also the Christ. He was also DIVINE.
It was not a known practice to allow someone to die for the sins of others.Even the disciples did not know why Jesus had to die.
It was known for people to be pardoned for someone else. Consider what Pilot asked when he said to the people - who shall we let go? Barabbus or Jesus? The Jewish religion did practise atonement for sins. They had an entire system set up. They also had the practise of the scape goat. So it's incorrect to say that it was not a known practise. What was unknown was how God was going to do it. And it was unknown to the Jews, and the disciples, the exact nature of what was going to happen. Even when Jesus told them, they didn't get it. That's why it's such an intriguing thing that such an unknown thing after his death and resurrection became such a central point. Generally speaking, people who want to start a false religion, don't start with unknown things and make them a central part - and they say they were part and parcel of everything before hand, If people want to fraudulently do stuff, they start with things that they know everyone agrees with - to get their trust. For it's evidence of its authencity
Why was Jesus' death hidden from the disciples?The disciples failed to comprehend Jesus' explicit and repeated predictions of his coming crucifixion and resurrection because, even while he was revealing it to them, it was being “hidden from them” by the Lord Himself. And only the Lord could remove that incomprehension — which is exactly what Luke says happened.
Jesus didn't hide it from his disciples. He told them many times. They failed to comprehend is true. But that doesn't make it hidden. After all, the gospel is not hidden from you, but you don't comprehend it. It's clear they didn't want him to die. It's clear they wanted him to do other things - like become the king of the nation. Or the messiah in a way that would end Roman rule.
All SACRIFICED animals had to be slaughtered by a priest, at the Temple (and prior to that, at the sanctuary), and that animal was treated differently - parts were burnt, parts went to the priests and levites, and the rest was returned to whoever brought it.
Yes, that was part of the OT ritual. In many ways it is fair to say that the Jewish leaders ordered his death. They sent him to his slaughter. The Romans might have been their hands. The aspects of his death clearly were not the same as some sacrifices were meant to play out. that doesn't diminish what happened at all. Clearly, there were similarities - and there were differences. The differences don't make it invalid.
The Bible tells us Jesus was crucified for blasphemy. He was put on trial for his own sins and found guilty. Jesus was not sacrificed in the temple. He was crucified in a public area. The crucifixion was not performed by priests. The Roman guards then crucified Jesus.
The Gospels tell us that the Jews wanted Jesus dead. And they also clearly point out that the Jews and the Romans conspired together to trump up a charge of blasphemy. The NT indicates that Jesus was without sin and did not sin. This must also include any charge that others might have found him false of doing. Blasphemy would only be true if he was not God. If he was God, then blasphemy is not true. The Messiah was prophesied to die outside the city walls. At the hand of strangers. On a tree. All of this the Christian embraces as truth. As I said above, his sacrifice had similarities - one might even say that since he is a priest - his death came at his own hands. No one takes my life.
John 19:23 23 When the soldiers crucified Jesus, they took his clothes, dividing them into four shares, one for each of them, with the undergarment remaining. This garment was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom.Is Jesus' death a human sacrifice?In response, God didn't sacrifice Jesus. Rather, Jesus gave up his own life. No one forced Him. He laid down His life willingly, as He made clear speaking about His life: “No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. Jesus admits he took his own life even though he was crucified for blasphemy and sedition.If Jesus claimed that only dead Jews could forgive sins using himself as an example. Then the Holocaust was totally justified. The world needed more Jews sacrificed for the growing population of Christian sinners.
Jesus death was not a human sacrifice in the same manner as other types of human sacrifice. It wasn't an ordinary sacrifice like the animal in the temple. There were vast similarities and vast differences. I've touched on some of those things above. Yet none of these things diminish the role he played.
It wasn't just a dead Jew, it was a particular line - of the promise - that would bring us to the Messiah. That would point out who he was. The Holocaust was evil. And anti-Semitism has no place in the world. And without the Christ, then all humanity would end up in destruction - completely of their own free will and choice. Your words demonstrate where you stand. And that is a matter for you.
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@IlDiavolo
Tell you what. When it ACTUALLY happens, then let's discuss it. Now, there is just speculation and lots of people believe in speculation as though it is true. Gee go to any of the thousands of dispensational churches in America and ask them about the rapture. They'll all tell you it's going to happen any day now and they believe it - even though the Bible doesn't. The church has been saying "it's the end of the world" for millennia. Me, I like to see the actual evidence and so-called facts. The same applies to the JFK assassination. Rumours and speculation and rabbit holes.Well, at least you're open to it. Keep it up, when the time comes you won't be caught with your pants down.
People have been waiting for these things forever and ad finitum. I don't intend to spend my time waiting for something that just happens to be in someone elses head or delusion. I have enough delusions of my own. (I can't wait to see how that is used against me, not by you, of course) I haven't seen any compelling evidence for the existence of intelligent life on other planets. We've all seen the videos of the US fighter pilots. But not understanding what something is - doesn't mean we have to fill in the gaps and say - It must be alien. I don't do that about God, I don't believe in the idea of filling in the gaps. I'll leave that people who need to be able to explain everything. I like explanations by the way, but not speculative ones. Not that I don't find them interesting and intriguing, but you can't build your life on such things.
It depends on what kind of Christian church you're subscribed.As far as I'm concerned, all the Christians that I met have always remarked that God is love, it's like a slogan of christianity all over the world. Justice and holiness is like secondary. As a matter of fact, I never heard about it in my debates with these zealots, everything was about love and compassion.Maybe you're interpreting it from the standpoint of a person that hates to be challenged, a person that wants the religous dissidents to be punished as painful as possible, a zealot who only cares about himself. In that case, sure, every non christian should burn in hell mercilessly.
Perhaps that's true. There are many churches which highlight as the primary thing that God is love. Certainly I have come across many who think that. Yet most of these churches, also think that God will send someone to Hell if they don't trust Jesus as God. Not all of them. There are quite a few churches who don't believe in Hell or punishment. Some think that everyone goes to heaven. Good bad or indifferent. Certainly, God is love. I wouldn't say otherwise.
But I would also note that within Reformed Churches, and that's the type I attend at, that it is the holiness of God that is his primary attribute. And that love of God is always consistent with that. Perhaps since you've never heard a different perspective, you should broaden your discussons. The Reformed are plenty afield. I'm sure you've heard of John McArthur. John Piper. Wayne Grudem. The Red Pen crew. It actually surprises me that your perspective is so narrow in relation to Christians. From your comments, I would have take the view that you had come across most types. The Reformed View in America is huge. Still, that doesn't matter. There is still time for you to investigate if you choose.
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@Shila
Love can also be defined biblically as one who obeys the commandments of God. If that is a reasonable definition, then God showing justice to the wicked is actually love. Whereas if he just let them do whatever they want without regard to how they hurt, then that would not be love. Hence, I don't see a contradiction, on a number of levels.How is it love to sacrifice your son for the sins of others?
That's a great question. But even in the modern world, the rights of the individual become subject to the rights of the many, it isn't that difficult to see. In China for instance, it is considered right and just and therefore loving to humanity as a whole, to subject the rights of the individual for the interests of the whole. Some might call this utilitarianism. the ends justify the means. It is loving for China to subject Taiwan to sanctions and pain. and slavery. For it will bring them back to the fold.
Of Course, the Bible's morality isn't based on utilitarianism, so I couldn't use that as an argument even if the world thought it was a good one.
The Concept of God sacrificing his Son is, however, very different to a human sacrificing his son on many different levels. It's not even close to a similar story in the Bible, where Abraham was commanded to sacrifice his son because God commanded him too. The Story of Abraham and Isaac is useful for many ideas but it is not the story of God and his Son being put to death.
I suppose the question you asked could be considered on a different levels.
You ask "how could it be love"? You didn't specify where the love is directed or not directed. If the question was - how is it love towards the people of the world who would be saved from certain death and hell by the sacrifice of this Son then the answer is not difficult. To save anyone from Hell or from certain death by any act that is going to cost you is a demonstration of love towards those people. Whether they accept it as love or not is irrelevant for - one of the definitions of love is sacrificial. Giving up your most valuable things for someone else's benefit.
If you were to ask whether the death of his son was love directed towards the devil, then I would say, it wasn't.
Of course, we also need to understand that God is Trinity. The Son is not a biological son or child like humans have. The Son is Truly God as the Father is Truly God as the Holy Spirit is Truly God. So when God sent his Son to die, we can't put it in the same manner as a human sacrifice. God also knew Jesus would rise from the dead. Jesus knew he would die but he also knew he would rise from the dead. And the purpose for his death and resurrection was for Jesus to gain a bride, the church, those who trusted in him. Therein is love by the Father for his Son, for he brought about his bride for him.
Jesus like many people in this world would sacrifice himself for the sake of others. That too is a demonstration of love. He didn't have to hold himself back. The fact that Jesus was prepared to die not just for his friends and family but also for his enemies demonstrates something more profound than love too. Doesn't it? IT demonstrates supreme integrity, grace and generosity, let alone kindness and mercy.
So how does it demonstrate love? Well, I would it by saying how does not demonstrate love? In fact to call into question Jesus' motivations is to call into question the motivations of every soldier who has ever fought and died for his country. And every police officer or fire person or first responder. It's a clear example. And to deny that is well to deny the reality of the world we live in.
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@CatholicApologetics
MarriageIn Catholic teaching, any two validly baptized Christians—including Presbyterians—who freely exchange consent are understood to enter a genuine, sacramental marriage, even if their own community doesn’t label marriage a sacrament. The Church does require Catholics to marry according to “canonical form” (in a Catholic ceremony or with official dispensation), so if a Catholic marries outside these norms, that marriage may be deemed invalid until it’s “convalidated” under Church jurisdiction. Regarding annulments, they differ from divorce: a divorce attempts to dissolve a valid bond, whereas an annulment states, after careful investigation, that a fundamental requirement—like free consent or the capacity to undertake marriage—was absent from the very start, meaning the couple never had a valid sacramental marriage in the Church’s eyes, even if they appeared happily wed and raised a family.
thanks for your response. I still feel as though you are saying that unless one is married in RC then it is not entirely valid. I read your words, but the qualifications keep on keeping on. As for the annulments, I understand what you are saying. Certainly that is how it has been explained to me before. Experience however sees that such is sometimes wordspin. The marriage I was talking about above, involved a close personal friend of mine, who ended up going to Brazil to get his marriage annulled. I feel for his wife. She had left everything to marry him, and then he cheated on her, and wanted to move on. I know, because we talked about it. And I could see the adulterous relationship evolving, despite my warning to him. He left behind his wife with 9 children, half of which had severe autism. The annulment meant she couldn't press legalities in the law which would have been available under a divorce. the problem was - there marriage was valid. It had always been valid. But somehow that didn't matter in the end - since RC don't believe in divorce. Although, from my point of view, every anulment is effectively a divorce. Still, it's a matter for the RC, but I will say, the practice in real life, doesn't make the RC any more attractive. If they for instance, had said, well we don't believe in divorce, so let's see if we can make this marriage work, that would be one thing. But that was never the case. At least in this situation.
SchismDespite the gradual, centuries-long development of the papacy’s external structures and its articulation in ecclesial law, the Catholic tradition holds that its core reality traces back to Christ’s designation of Peter as the “rock” (Matthew 16:18) and His command to “feed my sheep” (John 21:17). The apostles, while each holding their own authority, remained in communion with Peter, whose unique role is evident not only in the Gospel accounts—where he’s consistently named first—but also in Acts, where he often speaks or acts on behalf of the nascent Church. From this vantage, the papacy, as Peter’s successor in the See of Rome, is understood to be more than a mere organizational convenience: it’s the visible sign of unity in faith and communion for the universal Church. Even though historical circumstances shaped the way the papacy functioned over time, the Catholic conviction is that the essential Petrine office—established by Christ and recognized in the apostolic community—remains genuine and binds the faithful in one visible fellowship.
Thanks again. I appreciate you taking time to respond. I do understand the reasoning behind the RC's justification for its doctrine on the papacy. I don't agree with it and there are many significant questions that remain unexplained. Why didn't Paul recognise Peter's authority when he wrote the letter to Rome? Why did Paul and James both call Peter to account in the book of Acts at the first council? I see the first council more like a presbyterian meeting. Elders / apostles all with equal authority. If anything Jerusalem had a bishop who was James. Paul and James both corrected Peter. that's clear from the book of Acts.
Peter for sure was one of the close disciples of Jesus. He was engaged with Jesus in some of the most memorable accounts in the gospels. He wrote his own epistles. He was a genuine and highly respected leader. His command to feed the sheep, I think was Jesus demonstrating that he was forgiven for betraying him. Three times he betrayed. and three times he was told - he was forgiven and loved. I think there are other explanations that account for the rock. It may refer to Peter, it may refer to Jesus, it may refer to the gospel, which makes the best sense. Again thanks for your response. It's nice to see someone articulating their faith in a positive and well reasoned manner.
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@IlDiavolo
Yeah, you must be afraid of what it's coming the next years. The UFO phenomenon is already a fact, people all around the world are more convinced about it given the clear evidence such photos, videos, testimonies and so on. There will be a declassification of all the alien files that the US have so I recommend you to be prepared, it's not going to be easy for you and your acolytes.
Tell you what. When it ACTUALLY happens, then let's discuss it. Now, there is just speculation and lots of people believe in speculation as though it is true. Gee go to any of the thousands of dispensational churches in America and ask them about the rapture. They'll all tell you it's going to happen any day now and they believe it - even though the Bible doesn't. The church has been saying "it's the end of the world" for millennia. Me, I like to see the actual evidence and so-called facts. The same applies to the JFK assassination. Rumours and speculation and rabbit holes.
On the other hand, I've got to admit that the reincarnation phenomenon is more difficult to swallow for the people, let alone for the believers. I'm not going to insist on that, then. The only thing I'm going to say is that reincarnation is more suitable for Christianity because all "the souls" have the opportunity to learn and evolve, so noone is left behind, everyone moves forward. This situation coincides with the concept of the "loving god" of Christianity. I mean, what kind of "loving god" sends people to burn in hell for eternity? That's not loving at all. You see the contradiction?
Well let's disagree about the suitability of it for Christianity. I think it is hard to swallow because it implies lots of things that are incompatible with facts and logic. But it is also difficult to reconcile with the story of Christianity. It would make a mockery for a start of Christ's purpose to die on the cross. And certainly it would remove the need for the resurrection, which the Church requires as an essential doctrine. Not to mention the story of the Transfiguration which I showed above refutes completely reincarnation. I think rather than focusing on a loving God. After all, I can't think of any occasion in the NT when any of the disciples or apostles tried to evangelise by saying - God loves you. I think the primary focuse is on holiness. The angels - never said God is love is love is love. No, they said God is holy holy holy.
What kind of a just and holy God would let evil run rampant for ever? Why would a just God not punish the wicked? I see the love of God as part of the Holiness of God.
For me, a judge in our world demonstrates love to the victims of the family that has been murdered by sending them to prison for the rest of their life. He doesn't show love to the murderer. He does show justice though. I think we can properly make the same leap to God as judge. He shows love to the righteous by sending the wicked to Hell. He shows justice to the wicked by sending them to Hell.
Love can also be defined biblically as one who obeys the commandments of God. If that is a reasonable definition, then God showing justice to the wicked is actually love. Whereas if he just let them do whatever they want without regard to how they hurt, then that would not be love. Hence, I don't see a contradiction, on a number of levels.
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@CatholicApologetics
Also, would you explain the position of marriage as a sacrament of the church? If a couple are married outside of the Roman Catholic Church are they truly married? Or would they need to be remarried by the Church if they wished to join the church as members?The Catholic Church understands marriage both as a natural institution and, for baptized Christians, as a sacrament. When non-Catholic Christians marry each other—following the norms of their own community—Rome usually recognizes that union as a valid (and if both are baptized, a sacramental) marriage, no additional ceremony required. If at least one of the spouses is Catholic and marries outside the Church without official permission, that marriage is not considered valid according to Catholic law. To rectify this, the couple can seek a convalidation—a simple ceremony that validates their vows under Church jurisdiction. It’s not a “new” wedding but a recognition that now the marriage meets the Catholic form.
So to be clear, as I do not wish to misunderstand. The RC accepts that marriage outside the church is a natural institution. And when you say "baptised Christians" it is also a sacrament, you are referring ONLY to baptised Christians within the RC church. For example, if Presbyterians, who are baptised Christians in the Presbyterian Church, that would not be accepted by the RC as valid. Presbyterians don't view marriage as a sacrament anyway. Although it is covenant institution. And is blessed by God. And ought to be viewed extremely highly. Hence, why we say marriage is between a male and a female, and is for life. And must be legally valid, whether by the State or the Church.
You indicate that this invalidity can be rectified with an extra ceremony. That sounds to me a lot like - unless you are married by the RC then your marriage is not only invalid, but that people without a proper RC ceremony are "living in sin". The other curious thing I often see is that although RC don't believe in divorce, they sure like to nullify marriages all of the time. I was close friends with a RC gentlemen who'd been married for 20 years. He and his wife had 9 children. He was born into the RC. And she was a convert. Her conversion was genuine and her lifestyle matched what she now believed. They were both practicing Catholics, meaning that their lives reflected their teachings and beliefs, (for me, this was rare to see as most RC members I knew didn't even know their beliefs) Yet, they ended up separating. And then their marriage was anulled. What is the difference between the anulment and divorce? Is it just spin? Or a fancy word for the same thing?
Also, would you explain why the Roman Catholic Church excommunicated the Orthodox Church in the original split? Why does history from both the Orthodox and the Protestants and even from some Catholic historians suggest it was because the Orthodox refused to accept the authority of the Papacy and his role in introducing "and the Son" to a certain Creed?The East–West Schism, often dated to 1054, was a complex, centuries-long rift fueled by differences in language, culture, theology, and governance, culminating in mutual excommunications. Key flashpoints included disputes over the Pope’s authority—viewed in the West as a unique Petrine primacy and in the East as an overreach—and the West’s unilateral addition of “and the Son” (Filioque) to the Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed. Though it’s sometimes simplified as Rome excommunicating the Orthodox for rejecting papal claims and the Creed’s alteration, deeper issues—such as differing liturgical customs and broader political pressures—had been straining East–West relations long before the final break.
Thanks for providing your explanation. I don't disagree that there were many pressures that arose prior to the schism. Sometimes in hindsight we do simplify things to try and make sense of it. Interestingly, I agreed with the West in that particular situation. At least in respect of the doctrine. I'm not sure of the process of course and I think that both the East and the West chose to make it more difficult than was necessary. And as a Protestant, I also reject the so-called Petrine primacy. Church history records the general evolution of how that came to become the dominant view in the West. And there are quite intriguing remarks by both sides that give us all room to pause and consider.
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@IlDiavolo
This is similar to the UFO phenomenon. The Roman Empire translated and changed the meaning of the original bible in order to keep people from knowing the real facts, like the reincarnation. Most first christian sects believed in reincarnation, though nowadays Christians believe that human beings have only one life after which their "souls" are sent either to hell or heaven, according to their deeds and the judgement of a "god". Nevertheless, the bible and the science contradict such Christian belief.
So many assumptions without any evidence.
The current bible has no reference to reincarnation because it was removed but there are some hints that lead us to think that reincarnation was a Christian doctrine at the beginning. "Now the Pharisees who had been sent questioned him, “Why then do you baptize if you are not the Messiah, nor Elijah, nor the Prophet?” John 1, 24-25. In that verse, Elijah had already long died but the Pharisees asked if John the Baptist was him. It's not a direct reference to reincarnation but I think we all understand what the pharisees tried to say.
Matthew 171-11 refutes reincarnation. It's the story of the Transfiguration. A spooky story often used by UFO loons to prove such nonsense. The glowing body and clothes- the voice from the sky.
But the two visitors - Moses and Elijah are the figures which refute reincarnation. Both persons remain the same person - hundreds of years after the died or were taken up to heaven. Elijah NEVER was reincarnated in John the Baptist. He remained Elijah. And John the Baptist was born and died and yet Elijah remained Elijah. If the Bible or people in that time were attempting to prove reincarnation - then at the very least John the Baptist would have appeared and whoever Moses had turned into after he died. But no - that's not the story.
Also, the science has been researching this phenomenon. There are thousands of cases about reincarnation, one of them even adapted into a movie, "Yesterday's children". I wish I knew more how reincarnation works but at least I can make out several things about it from the many readings I had and also from my observations. From what I understand, what religions call "soul" is actually a sort of technology that resembles an AI. The "soul", as well as the AI, needs experience in order to learn and thus to evolve, that's why the soul incarnates in this life or reality, in order to find the experience it needs to evolve. As it is evident, the soul needs a lot of incarnations because a 60 year life in average is not enough (courtesy of the aliens). The evolution process is still ongoing so we are not going to hell or heaven after death as Christianity claims, we'll keep incarnating and evolving until our bodies get enough long-lived to stop the incarnation process.
there are many stories about lots of things in history. How many different stories of the moon landing, of the earth being flat, of the vaccine conspiracy, of every Catholic and Vatican secret, of UFOs and big foot and escaped leapards etc. How many people die and see a white light and then come back to life? how many people pray and their prayers are answered? Blah blah blah blah.
You can believe whatever you want to believe - but the Bible doesn't support your conclusions and nor does Christianity. We are born and we live and we die. And then we are judged. Reincarnation is really a joke in any event. the Western concept of reincarnation is much different to the Eastern One.
In the East, life is associated with suffering. Therefore to get rid of suffering you need to reach nirvana. Nirvana is not heaven as we understand heaven in the West. It is when the individual is absorbed back into the all. People in the East don't want to keep being reincarnated - they want to simply end and become nothing. The West's idea is a Hollywood nonsense with no link back to the religions it is derived from.
Reincarnation can explain several things about us. For example, children that are gifted with something like music, maths, arts, etc. Science can't explain it. You'll be asking why we don't remember our past lives, well we actually can but we need to get hypnotized because those memories are in the unconsciousness. There are several things about it that make a lot of sense so I think reincarnation is real and is part of the human being nature. We need to be open minded and keep researching in order to find the truth (although the fucking aliens will bring the truth anyway).
DNA can explain it too. In any event - there is no reason for Christianity to hide it - they just take the view that it is nonsense and not related at all to the historic religions that they were based on. I also think that you will find that even the Greeks and the Romans did not believe in reincarnation. They died and went to Hades - the place of the dead. The Egyptians might be different. but it is not found in Christian early history, unless you are talking about the Gnostics. And their position is so varied that no one really knows what was believed consistently.
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@CatholicApologetics
The Catholic Church does not deem non-Catholic Christians’ rejection of the papacy as blasphemy, nor condemn them thereby as faithless. The Church views them as brothers and sisters in Christ who, while confessing the same Redeemer, lack the fullness of communion that Christ willed for His flock. In the eyes of the Church, the papacy—rooted in Christ’s words to Peter (Matthew 16:18)—represents both the center of visible unity and apostolic continuity. Jesus desires that all be one (John 17:21), so the Church prays and labors that every Christian might one day share this unity in its entirety. Though disagreement remains about the role of the Pope, it is not adjudged a deliberate offense against God’s honor but an imperfect apprehension of the gift Christ entrusted to Peter and his successors. We trust that in God’s providential plan, sincere hearts moved by grace will together converge on the truth, fulfilling our Lord’s prayer that all may be one.
Interesting statement. I'm not sure that Canon Francis Ripley agrees with you. See his lovely and helpful book, named This is the Faith published by Tan Book Publications.
Also, would you explain the position of marriage as a sacrament of the church? If a couple are married outside of the Roman Catholic Church are they truly married? Or would they need to be remarried by the Church if they wished to join the church as members?
Also, would you explain why the Roman Catholic Church excommunicated the Orthodox Church in the original split? Why does history from both the Orthodox and the Protestants and even from some Catholic historians suggest it was because the Orthodox refused to accept the authority of the Papacy and his role in introducing "and the Son" to a certain Creed?
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@Shila
We don't get the Holy Spirit to enter us. He's God. He's not on a string. John 3:5-9 tells us that the Spirit goes where the Spirit desires. Not where we desire. He's like the wind. It blows where ever it pleases.There would be no reason to hold people responsible for believing or failing to believe in Jesus if the unregenerate person cannot actually believe. If God is the one who imparts faith to the unbeliever, then the responsibility to believe lies not with man but with God, and therefore, God can have no basis on which to judge people for failing to believe.If faith is a gift, then many commands in Scripture that exhort, command, prompt, and warn believers to live obediently become superfluous because the ultimate end of infused faith guarantees the sanctification of believers without their involvement (Lopez, “Is Faith a Gift From God?” 275).So for biblical, theological, and practical reasons, we conclude that faith is not automatic, nor is faith a gift from God.Faith comes through hearing the Word of God, through the convicting and drawing work of the Holy Spirit, and through responding to the revelation that one has already received from God.
Original Sin, from the fall, puts all humans into a situation whereby they can't believe. That's Church Teaching. It's Catholic, its Orthodox, It's protestant. It however is not cultish. It is not humanity's point of view. Certainly none of the other religions believe man can't believe. It is a uniquely Christian idea. I'm not even sure the Jews teach it, although their prophets surely did.
The Catholic church and the Orthodox church deal with it differently than the Protestant Church. They see baptism as the means of dealing with original sin. The non-Reformed protestant church deals with it by way of what they refer to as Prevenient Grace. Some even deny original sin as a concept. (I don't call consider them true protestant churches since they deny the fall.) The Reformed churches tend towards the doctrines of grace. We say faith is a gift since Paul calls it so. We deny the idea of prevenient grace since it is so vague. We don't think water baptism saves, although it is a sign of the covenant and brings people into covenant with God. And as such we believe it is a command of God to baptise, infants within the faith and adults who convert.
The Reformed churches also hold to the view that God is sovereign. Salvation belongs to him. And he will save whom he will save. He will have mercy upon whom he will have mercy. Go and read Romans 9 - it's a helpful read.
God elects whom he will save. He does it according to his own holy will. He has also created some for his holy wrath. Romans 9:22-23 We say - we believe because we are saved. Not that we are saved because we believe. We read John 3:16 as a declaration of the gospel. It's a warning. Not an invitation.
We say that God's rules of ethics and morals and justice belong to him, and not the same as humanity. God is never and can never be held to a human account.
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@Shila
The point is God gave salvation to all those people who are of the "Israel of God". It is for persons who have circumcised hearts, not necessarily circumcised foreskins.The covenant of circumcision still stands as written.The commandment to circumcise was a covenant made with Abraham and is recorded in Genesis 17:10–14, reading: 'And God spoke to Abraham saying: … This is my covenant which you shall keep between me and you and thy seed after you — every male child among you shall be circumcised. 'Matthew 5:17“Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them.Jews still honour the covenant by continuing to circumcise their foreskin. Christians don’t have a covenant with God.Jesus did not form a new covenant with Christians with his death. His death was a result of nonbelievers.
The covenant was not circumcision. It was a sign of the covenant. Don't conflate the two things. When Jesus came, he fulfilled the law. He filled out the law.
He didn't change it. He exposed it for what it was. Never a tool for salvation. But a tool that would drive people to the Messiah. Since it would demonstrate that man needed God.
The NT sign of the covenant is baptism. Same as Jesus also said this is the new covenant - when he ate the bread and drank the wine - referring to himself at the last supper. the New Covenant which is what Christians - whether Jew or Gentile follow. Circumcision, the old sign, puts one under the law. Baptism puts one under grace.
Christians DO have a covenant with God. You speak nonsense.
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@CatholicApologetics
I would add covenantal death.
God created humanity with a moral compass. They already knew the distinction between good and evil. The Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, may well have been more experimental, but the bible doesn't indicate it.
I know you are not in the habit of responding to me, but do you think it is significant that whereas before the fall, man was naked and not ashamed, that after the fall, knowing he was naked, it doesn't actually say he was ashamed. I know many people suggest it is the case, after all he hid in the garden, and he said, he was afraid because he was naked.
But do you think there might have been another reason for why he covered himself - or do you think it is basically that he felt shame for his sin? And the reason I ask that is because if is he ashamed of his sin, why did he immediately blame Eve and God - rather than confessing his sin and asking for forgiveness?
I know it is a long way from animals having free will. But it directly on the topic you raised above.
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@Shila
And your point is?
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@Shila
Jesus even said he was sent only to save the Jews.Matthew 15:24Then Jesus said to the woman, “I was sent only to help God's lost sheep—the people of Israel.”But that did not stop the Christians from stealing salvation from the Jews.
Christians did not steal salvation from the Jews.
The very first Christians were Jews. And there are millions of Jews who have become Christians over the centuries. According to the history books, Christianity was considered a Jewish Sect by the Romans for many decades after its commencement.
The ironic thing about Matthew 15:24 is that Jesus made that statement using the word "only" and immediately in the context helped a gentile lady and her daughter. If Jesus' statement is to mean anything - then it must also be able to incorporate that fact as well.
The point is God gave salvation to all those people who are of the "Israel of God". It is for persons who have circumcised hearts, not necessarily circumcised foreskins.
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@Shila
he Jews as a nation never had a copyright over the OT or the NT. Luke wasn't a Jew. Job wasn't a Jew. If you can find who has the copyright, then I will help you pursue whom to give the money to.There are many Jews in Heaven and many Gentiles. That's a good thing, I think.The Bible is made up of 66 books. So except for Luke and Job the rest of the Bible were written by Jewish authors. Yet the Jews were not awarded any compensation for their contribution. Even Trump cashed in on Bible sales.
I notice you didn't provide any evidence of a copyright. Interestingly enough, most of the NT writers were Jews who converted to Christianity, And were Christians when they wrote the NT. So there were no Jewish non-Christians who wrote any of the NT. And the Christians will all receive their rewards in heaven. Indeed even as the writers of the OT will too. So in fact your statement that the Jews were not awarded any compensation is nonsensical. Rupert Murdoch owns Zondervan, or at least he used too. Some have suspected he is a Jew.
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@Shila
The Jews kept the covenant with God and to this day perform circumcision. in return God promised to take these people as His chosen nation and bless them with health, prosperity, and protection from other nations if they will obey Him – and the following commands, ordinances, and religious observances are the details of what He requires them to obey.They even crucified Jesus to help him fulfill the prophesies his death would bring.
Circumcision was just one part of the covenant. It expressly stipulated loyalty to God. To obey all his commandments. They didn't obey all of the commandments.
Killing Jesus wasn't part of the covenant. Nor did they have a clue that killing Jesus would fulfill prophecies. In fact they would deny that was the case since they deny he was the Messiah.
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@Shila
What God would do for a piece of foreskin? The Jews know how to drive a good bargain.What will God do for the Israelites if they keep the covenant?The basic covenant is that God will take these people as His chosen nation and bless them with health, prosperity, and protection from other nations if they will obey Him – and the following commands, ordinances, and religious observances are the details of what He requires them to obey.
Yes. But they didn't obey him did they? They followed idols, and other gods, and then they rejected his Messiah. And So God executed the part of his covenant to do with the curses. And so God destroyed the Temple. And it has never been rebuilt. The heart and soul of the Jewish religion died in AD 70. And two new Jewish cults sprang up.
The older brother - the Christians/
The younger brother - the new Jews after the pharisees.
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@Shila
Yes, and that is why God judged them and destroyed the temple. That's the story of the book of Revelation.The Jews need to repent of their rejection of the True Messiah and embrace the saviour of the world.
The Jews were never credited for helping Jesus fulfill his mission by crucifying him and making him God’s sacrificial lamb.
It was God's plan of salvation to use sinful humans to fulfil it. If there were no sinful people, then there would have been no need for salvation. Yet, it is the greatest irony that God used Mans' rebelliousness, sinfulness, and stupidity to bring about the salvation of humanity.
Why did Jesus have to die for our salvation?Our sin has to be punished and “the wages of sin is death” (Rom. 6:23). So, there had to be death to pay the penalty for sin and blood had to be shed. Hebrews 9:22 says, “without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sins.”
That's the whole point of the Gospel. Death, everlasting death is the consequence of sin. And so everyone must die eternally, unless, there is a satisfying death. Jesus, the Son of God, divine, and innocent was that sacrifice and atonement for those whom God has given faith to believe. Everyone else who doesn't believe will suffer this everlasting death.
The Bible was written by Jews both the New and Old Testament. Even though millions of bibles have been sold. The Jews never receive a penny for their copyright.What about the Jews willing to share heaven with other uncircumcised gentiles?
The Jews as a nation never had a copyright over the OT or the NT. Luke wasn't a Jew. Job wasn't a Jew. If you can find who has the copyright, then I will help you pursue whom to give the money to.
There are many Jews in Heaven and many Gentiles. That's a good thing, I think.
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@Shila
so therefore for you to say that people can just believe is a nonsense. There needs to be a work in the heart before the person can believe. Faith comes from hearing the word of God. Hearing is more than just listening with your ears - it is in the same line of thinking that Jesus meant when he said - "he who has ears to hear will understand". People need spiritual ears.All God demanded of the Jews to form a covenant was a circumcised dick. Which is much further down than one’s spiritual ears.
Not surprising to see how quickly you lower the standards on this topic. Circumcision of men in the OT was required to demonstrate loyalty to God. It wasn't the only way to form a covenant though. Covenants are quite varied in their formation.
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@Shila
It was the ordination of Jesus as priest, and possibly king and prophet.Jesus is rejected in Judaism as a failed Jewish messiah claimant and a false prophet by all mainstream Jewish denominations. Judaism also considers the worship of any person a form of idolatry, and rejects the claim that Jesus was divine.
Yes, and that is why God judged them and destroyed the temple. That's the story of the book of Revelation.
The Jews need to repent of their rejection of the True Messiah and embrace the saviour of the world.
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@Shila
Like every Jew - he washed religiously. Morning - dinner - tea - before meals. Etc. To say he didn't is falling down a rabbit hole - that doesn't exist.Jesus only let water touch his body once at the age of 30 and that was during his baptism by John.How did Jesus keep his body clean based on his advice to his disciples?John 13:10 Jesus said to him, “The one who has bathed does not need to wash, except for his feet, but is completely clean. And you are clean, but not every one of you.”
Argument from silence. In other words, a very weak argument, especially given the traditions of the day. Jesus didn't intentionally break traditions unless they were at odds with the grace he was bringing.
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@Shila
Faith doesn't earn us salvation. It doesn't give us salvation. But the person without faith will not be saved. It is a gift. You are saved by grace through faith. And that is a gift.Of course everything is possible for a person who believes. But for the person who has no faith or does not believe - it is not possible. And in your view - a person without faith cannot suddenly become a man of faith by himself. He needs the Spirit of God to regenerate him and give him faith. And then he will believe.To begin with you have to have belief in Jesus.What do we need to believe about Jesus?What Does It Mean to Believe in Jesus?This means acknowledging that he is not just a good teacher or a prophet, but rather he is the Savior of the world who came to give his life for us. By believing in Jesus as the Son of God, confessing and repenting of our sins, we can experience the forgiveness and salvation that he offers.What did Jesus teach about faith? By simply believing in Jesus everything is possible.“Everything is possible for one who believes.” (John 11:25-26) Jesus said to her, “I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live, even though they die; and whoever lives by believing in me will never die.How is salvation granted?According to the Bible, all humans are born with a sinful nature and are separated from God. However, through faith in Jesus Christ, we can be saved from our sins and reconciled with God. This salvation is described as a gift from God that cannot be earned through good deeds or actions, but only through believing in Jesus.
The problem dear Shila, is that the unspiritual person cannot understand spiritual matters. Therefore the non-believer cannot suddenly believe or acknowledge anything about Jesus that is spiritually discerned. I could tell you or try and explain it to you all day long, but you wouldn't believe that Jesus is the saviour of the world.
To repent of your sins means you must believe you are a sinner. You must believe that God is greaved by Sin. You must understand that sin puts you into a situation that separates you from God. And indeed in a place that makes you incapable of understanding that you have sinned. the non-believer doesn't believe sin is a real thing. They don't believe it makes any difference. They believe that if God would put people into hell for sinning, then God is an idiot. Or a war mongerer or stupid or hateful.
so therefore for you to say that people can just believe is a nonsense. There needs to be a work in the heart before the person can believe. Faith comes from hearing the word of God. Hearing is more than just listening with your ears - it is in the same line of thinking that Jesus meant when he said - "he who has ears to hear will understand". People need spiritual ears.
You don't have spiritual ears. You have no idea what you are spouting. To believe in Jesus means you must reject EVERY other religion and every other god. To say you can believe in all of them - proves you don't believe. For if you believed, then you wouldn't make such a simple mistake.
Acknowledging is more than just saying a few words - it is a change of doing things. I do pray that God will change your heart. But presently you lack spiritual discernment.
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@Mall
Jesus was baptised to full all righeousness. He had no original sin. He had no personal sin. He was born of Mary and of God.
The Only OT law that relates to a water ceremony, a 30 year old man and a levite, John the Baptist was a levite priest was the ordaining of priests. This is why Jesus didn't need to baptise John , his father probably baptised him, as the normal process of becoming a priest, or some other priest.
It was the ordination of Jesus as priest, and possibly king and prophet.
His baptism was different in the sense of the purpose. The form was the same.
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@Shila
How many times did Jesus touch water?Jesus was baptized in water, walked on water, and turned water into wine.Why? Because Jesus didn’t want to get wet again. He showed his fear of getting wet again after his baptism when he walked on water instead of swimming. Then turned water into wine.Jesus came to join His disciples. He was walking on the water to get to the boat. Matthew 14:25. disciples watching Jesus from the shore.
Jesus touched water many many times. He kept the law - jot and tittle. No one could accuse him of breaking it - in relation to the ceremonial law.
Like every Jew - he washed religiously. Morning - dinner - tea - before meals. Etc. To say he didn't is falling down a rabbit hole - that doesn't exist.
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@CatholicApologetics
Hi there,
Nice topic.
I think you have handled this question reasonably well.
I liked your quick explanation of the Trinity. And also in connection with sin.
I'm intrigued by your thoughts on freewill which is part of this question posed. And also your definition of it.
Are you of the same mind as Augustine whom you quoted above in relation to original sin? And if you are, how is it then that you say people are born with a free will - while maintaining their sinful nature? Isn't it true that the Catholic Church teaches that such original sin is negated or washed away with baptism? If that is your position, would you hold that people who are not baptised, do not have such free will?
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@CatholicApologetics
Hi there,
Nice topic.
I think you have handled this question reasonably well.
I liked your quick explanation of the Trinity. And also in connection with sin.
I'm intrigued by your thoughts on freewill which is part of this question posed. And also your definition of it.
Are you of the same mind as Augustine whom you quoted above in relation to original sin? And if you are, how is it then that you say people are born with a free will - while maintaining their sinful nature? Isn't it true that the Catholic Church teaches that such original sin is negated or washed away with baptism? If that is your position, would you hold that people who are not baptised, do not have such free will?
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@Shila
Faith doesn't earn us salvation. It doesn't give us salvation. But the person without faith will not be saved. It is a gift. You are saved by grace through faith. And that is a gift.
Of course everything is possible for a person who believes. But for the person who has no faith or does not believe - it is not possible. And in your view - a person without faith cannot suddenly become a man of faith by himself. He needs the Spirit of God to regenerate him and give him faith. And then he will believe.
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@Shila
What did Jesus say about being born again?In the New International Version of the Bible, John 3:3 reads: Jesus replied, “Very truly I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God unless they are born again.” In the New Living translation, the verse reads: Jesus replied, “I tell you the truth, unless you are born again, you cannot see the Kingdom of God.”What does it mean to be born again in Jesus?Born again is a phrase used by many Protestants to describe the phenomenon of gaining faith in Jesus Christ. It is an experience when everything they have been taught as Christians becomes real, and they develop a direct and personal relationship with God.A born-again Christian is someone who has repented of their sins and turned to Christ for their salvation, and as a result has become part of God's family ...
You keep putting the cart before the horse.
How can someone see the kingdom of heaven if they haven't been born again? When one is born again by the Spirit of God, then their eyes are open to believe and repent and follow Jesus. One cannot believe something one cannot see. One cannot repent for sins that they don't believe they've committed. One cannot turn to God or to Jesus if you don't already have the Spirit to believe. It is the work of the Spirit to regenerate us. And then our eyes are opened and we can see that we are sinners and need to turn to him in repentance. As Acts tells us - to them God granted repentance.
Faith is the result of being saved - or being regenerated. It is a gift of God to the individual. A gift that causes them to believe. Salvation belongs to God, it doesn't belong to us. God saves us. We don't save our selves. You are demonstrating a lack of understanding of the historic church. And putting yourself outside of the church and its teachings.
You need to read Augustine, Luther, and Calvin. Read the Council of Chalcedon Creed. Your position is the same as Pelagius. Someone declared by the historic church to be outside of the church and a heritic. It is at odds with much of the American culture of Christianity. It is because it is not based on the individualism of the West, but on the covenantal culture of the Middle East.
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@Shila
Repeating something doesn't make it true.
Repeating something without adding something just affirms that you are stuck.
Jesus said, and let me quote him, unless you are born again, you will by no means see the kingdom of heaven. That clearly demonstrates that the Spirit regenerates the person - before they can even see - let alone believe. So you need to refute Jesus and then we can discuss further.
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@Shila
The apostle Paul clearly taught that we receive the Holy Spirit the moment we receive Jesus Christ as our Savior. First Corinthians 12:13 declares, “For we were all baptized by one Spirit into one body—whether Jews or Greeks, slave or free—and we were all given the one Spirit to drink.”
Did you see who was doing the Baptising? And did you see who gave us the Spirit? This verses isn't saying what you think it is.
Now how about you address some of my points and stop wasting your and my time?
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@Shila
At what point does the Holy Spirit come into a person?According to the New Testament, a person receives the Holy Spirit immediately upon believing in Jesus Christ as their Savior: Ephesians 1:13-14: "Having believed, you were marked in him with a seal, the promised Holy Spirit"How do you get the Holy Spirit to enter you?The only thing necessary to receive the Holy Spirit is that you must have accepted Jesus as your Lord and Savior. Once you've confessed Jesus as your Savior, God gives you the Holy Spirit (Ephesians 1:13). You don’t have to be a certain denomination, or be a pastor or evangelist to receive the Holy Spirit. Whether you have been a believer for 50 years or five minutes, you can receive the Holy Spirit right where you are, right now.
We don't get the Holy Spirit to enter us. He's God. He's not on a string. John 3:5-9 tells us that the Spirit goes where the Spirit desires. Not where we desire. He's like the wind. It blows where ever it pleases.
God is not a man. God is sovereign. Ephesians 1:4 actually says God chose those whom he would save before the beginning of the world. Those whom he predestined.
So again, you need to stop putting the horse before the cart. Faith is a gift of God. It is not the cause of salvation. We cant just drum up faith to believe in God. And part of the evidence for this truth is seen on this particular forum question. Look at the answers of those who are not Christians. The truth wouldn't convince them. That's what they all said.
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@Shila
Romans 10:10 doesn't say that a person receives the Holy Spirit the instant they truly accept Jesus. You are putting the cart before the horse.
We are regenerated first, that's what Jesus says. That means we are born again, or as the Greek says, born from above. That is, the Spirit of God is poured into our hearts - BEFORE we believe. Belief is the fruit of our salvation, not the cause of it. You fall outside of the historic church on this issue.
You deny the doctrine of original sin.
Oops.
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@Shila
How can I become a Christian?This is the best part. Because of His love for us, God has made it exceedingly simple to become a Christian. All you have to do is receive Jesus as your Savior, fully accepting His death as the sufficient sacrifice for your sins (John 3:16), fully trusting Him alone as your Savior (John 14:6; Acts 4:12). Becoming a Christian is not all about rituals, going to church, or doing certain things while refraining from other things. Becoming a Christian is all about having a personal relationship with Jesus Christ. A personal relationship with Jesus Christ, through faith, is what makes a person a Christian.
You're right in some respects. Becoming a Christian is not about rituals, going to church or doing certain things. But more than that - it goes much further. There is nothing you can do to become a Christian. That's the whole reason Jesus came to die on the cross - because there was nothing we could do. Believing in Jesus is something we need to do - but it's not the cause of salvation, it is a fruit or a gift of salvation. It is only after we have been regenerated by the Spirit of God, that we can believe, or as Jesus puts it, even see the kingdom. John 3:3 and then John 3:5.
Are you ready to become a Christian?If you are ready to become a Christian by receiving Jesus Christ as your Savior, all you have to do is believe. Do you understand and believe that you have sinned and are worthy of judgment from God? Do you understand and believe that Jesus took your punishment upon Himself, dying in your place? Do you understand and believe that His death was the sufficient sacrifice to pay for your sins? If your answers to these three questions are yes, then simply place your trust in Jesus as your Savior. Receive Him, by faith, fully trusting in Him alone. That is all it takes to become a Christian!
Believing is not just understanding and agreeing. It goes further than that. The Demons according to James 2:19 believe. They probably have perfect theology. But THEY Are not saved. James qualifies what belief is - it's not just a head knowledge. It's a belief that entails all of you, Body and heart. The inside and the outside. You see, the Greeks liked to distinguish body and heart. The body for them was evil and the heart or the spirit was good. Yet the Bible says that the human soul is both body and heart together. And the body is not evil, though it has become sinful. Like the heart it is sinful. And the body will waste away. But then we will be given a new one.
In your response you forgot the most important aspect of Salvation and of what makes a person a Christian. And that is the Holy Spirit. Without the Spirit of God, you cannot be a Christian.
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@Shila
What it takes to become a Christian.Commit your life to Christ.And in response, commit your life to following Christ, and enter into a relationship with him through prayer, Bible reading, and worship. We come to know and love God more through the Holy Spirit, who enters our hearts when we commit our lives to Christ.With this definition, you have free will in choosing Christ if the ultimate cause of the choice is your own self-determination. So, the point is the word ultimate here. There may be a lot of factors that share in determining your choice of Christ. But only one of those factors is ultimate or final. Free will on this demands that you be that factor, not anything else, including God. God is not the final, ultimate factor in the choice. You are.Here is another way to say it: You have free will when your will is the decisive cause of your choosing Christ. And the word decisive has the same function as ultimate. There may be many causes that influence your choosing Christ. But for you to be free, in this definition, the decisive cause — the one that finally decides your choice — must be your will, not anyone else’s will, including God’s.
You didn't even read what I wrote, did you? If you did, you didn't understand or comprehend it.
The Traditional Christian position is that humanity since the fall has been born with original sin. That sin means ALL humankind is born into the estate of sin and as slaves to sin. That means when it comes to spiritual things they are in bondage and not free. There are three basic positions of salvation.
- Universalism: that is everyone is saved. No church has believed that position at all. There are some small groups and isolated cults that hold to that position.
2. Pelagianism: that man is born good - and essentially can choose to say yes to God and try and do good works. This position was condemned in the early church and has been considered heresy. It denies original sin.
3. Augustinian position. This is the position of the Roman Catholic, Orthodox, Reformed Churches and even many of the Dissident churches. That man is born with original sin and is in bondage to sin.
Pelagianism is the forefather of what is known as semi-Pelagianism and somewhat a forerunner of Arminianism. The latter holds that despite being born with original sin, that God sent prevenient grace to circumvent that original sin and enable people to respond to the gospel. It is somewhat what you are suggesting above. Roman Catholic Churches now suggest that this is what baptism does when you baptise infants. It is prevenient grace to enable to them to respond.
Calvinism, Reformed theology, and Lutheranism, after Augustine, hold that God regenerates the sinner - and gives them the gift of faith.
There sadly is a reliance on libertarian free will - versus the meaning of free will in the Bible. the former suggests that man can choose God or to become a Christian because they can freely choose anything. Biblical Free will insists that - although people have the free will to do whatever they want to do - this doesn't mean they have the free will to do what they ought to do. My illustration about the bank robber above demonstrates that quite persuasively. Spiritually Dead people can do nothing to make themselves alive spiritually. It is a work of God.
The entire issue of free will to become a Christian is a Western Concept. It links coming to God like a marriage. And in doing so, it misses the culture within which Christianity was born. The culture in the Middle East - for marriage is arranged marriage. It is not an individualistic arrangement for love. It is an arrangement determined by the family or the parents for the good of the family.
It also misses the fact that slaves to sin, like slaves in the real world, do not choose to become free. If a slave is sold from one master to another master, it is the decision of the masters or the owners. It is never the slave who decides.
It misses the understanding of the covenant. And we could go on.
People can't choose to become a true born-again Christian. It's an impossibility. People are saved by grace through faith. And faith is a gift. Believing something or saying words - is something even the demons can do- words are not enough. It is an entire submission of the entire body. And that sadly, doesn't happen because we all want to be masters of our own destiny. Masters of our own fate. We want to be gods. To decide for ourselves. That is why it is impossible. And since these things are spiritually discerned, and you are not spiritual. Not truly spiritual. A spiritual person is a person who has the Holy Spirit. Not just someone who dabbles in what they think are spiritual matters. And I am using the Biblical definition here, not the ordinary one by secular persons or even persons of other religions. And I'm doing that because we are talking about Christianity and the Bible, not religion per se.
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