Can Morality Be Objective Without God?

Author: MagicAintReal

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TwoMan
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@3RU7AL
If something falls outside of the scope of science, it is indistinguishable from pure imagination.
 Do you believe that rational thought exists? If so, how can it be quantified? 
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@Fallaneze
So you were pointing out the logical fallaciousness of your counter-argument?
I was contesting your definition of unicorn as being purely physical.  Unicorns have magical properties, one of which is that they can only be seen by "true believers".

I was not creating a "counter-argument" to your definition of unicorns.  I was merely appending your definition.  If you really want to talk about unicorns please just let me know.

The entire subject of unicorns was brought up purely as an example of something that is unfalsifiable.

The falsifiable principle is a foundational concept of the scientific method.

You can't logically contend that something is simultaneously unfalsifiable AND real.

You can say, "it might be real", but that same argument also applies just as well to unicorns.

If your personal epistemological standards can't distinguish between what is real and what is merely unfalsifiable, then you MUST believe in unicorns.
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@TwoMan
Do you believe that rational thought exists? If so, how can it be quantified? 
Rational thought, according to the common dictionary definition is LOGIC.

Logic can be verified.  Logic is quantifiable.

Your thoughts can't be independently examined or scrutinized scientifically (at this time) but, your words, as evidence of your thoughts CAN be clearly determined to be either logical or illogical.

If you actually construct verifiably logical phrases and statements, then, at least apparently, you are (or were) capable of "rational thought".
Fallaneze
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@3RU7AL
Unicorn:

"a mythical, usually white animal generally depicted with the body and head of a horse with long flowing mane and tail and a single often spiraled horn in the middle of the forehead."


If we were looking for a unicorn we would use empirical methods to do so. 

TwoMan
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@3RU7AL
If you actually construct verifiably logical phrases and statements, then, at least apparently, you are (or were) capable of "rational thought".
If one is capable of rational thought, by definition one is capable of free will.
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@Fallaneze
Unicorn:
"a mythical, usually white animal generally depicted with the body and head of a horse with long flowing mane and tail and a single often spiraled horn in the middle of the forehead."
If we were looking for a unicorn we would use empirical methods to do so.
Fallaneze
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@3RU7AL
How does that change anything about a unicorn being defined according to its physical characteristics?
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@TwoMan
If you actually construct verifiably logical phrases and statements, then, at least apparently, you are (or were) capable of "rational thought".
If one is capable of rational thought, by definition one is capable of free will.
Rational thought is independently verifiable.

Free-will is not independently verifiable.

Please explain why you believe the two terms are (or should be) interrelated in any way whatsoever.
Fallaneze
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@3RU7AL
"Rational thought is independently verifiable."

You've just allowed an avenue for moral realism.
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@Fallaneze
How does that change anything about a unicorn being defined according to its physical characteristics?
Mythical is not a physical characteristic.

Seriously?  You really really really DO want to talk about unicorns?!!
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@Fallaneze
"Rational thought is independently verifiable."
You've just allowed an avenue for moral realism.
In the name of all that is holy, please be more specific.
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@3RU7AL
Of course mythical is not a physical characteristic. But saying "a mythical exists" tells us nothing about what is being referred to. A yeti is also a mythical creature that's large and hairy and resembles a bear. Both of these mythical creatures are defined according to their physical characteristics.
TwoMan
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@3RU7AL
An action taken after rational thought and not because of internal or external influences is what I mean by free will.
Fallaneze
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@3RU7AL
If moral realism is based on "rational thought" and "rational thought" is independently verifiable, then you've conceded that morality has an objective basis. 
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@Fallaneze
Someone is 'compelled' to believe something based on the amount of evidence it has going for it.

The above statement does not suggest that the below statement is accurate. After all you do not have control of how much evidence is available or what that evidence suggests.
Our final conclusion on the matter isn't necessarily beyond our control. 


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@Fallaneze
Of course mythical is not a physical characteristic. But saying "a mythical exists" tells us nothing about what is being referred to. A yeti is also a mythical creature that's large and hairy and resembles a bear. Both of these mythical creatures are defined according to their physical characteristics.
The qualifier "mythical" means "fictitious" which means "not physically real".

FICTITIOUS - "not real or true, being imaginary or having been fabricated" - https://www.google.com/search?q=Dictionary#dobs=fictitious

These mythical creatures may have apparently physical characteristics (just like a mirage), however, they are categorically "not real" and therefore do not have physical properties like real things.
Fallaneze
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@secularmerlin
It's not as if people interpret evidence that suggests something the same way. Some people have rational interpretations and some have irrational interpretations. 
Fallaneze
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@3RU7AL
Yes, we can have definitions of things that aren't real. We can have something that is defined by its physical characteristic while it doesn't actually exist. Why is that a problem?
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@Fallaneze
If moral realism is based on "rational thought" and "rational thought" is independently verifiable, then you've conceded that morality has an objective basis. 
Rational = Logical = Verifiable.

Are you suggesting that "moral realism" = Logical = Verifiable?

Please rigorously define "moral realism", and reveal its logic so it can be independently verified.  It appears to be a contradiction in terms.

Science (and logic) is currently unable to detect and or measure a "moral", therefore "moral" is not a scientifically (logically) verifiable "thing" and as such is not "real".

Moral = Qualia

Real = Quanta
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@TwoMan
Neither love nor rational thought involves choice. Is it then not also possible that the feeling you refer to as freewill also does not involve choice but rather the post hoc justification of thoughts and actions that your brain makes for you before you are consciously aware of them? 

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@Fallaneze
It's not as if people interpret evidence that suggests something the same way. Some people have rational interpretations and some have irrational interpretations. 
It doesn't matter unless you can somehow demonstrate that being irrational is a choice.

Fallaneze
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@secularmerlin
5 stages of grief. Step 1: denial.

At least one person has chosen not to believe some piece of bad news despite evidence that it was clearly true.
Fallaneze
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@3RU7AL
"Logical" and "rational" is not functionally equivalent to "verifiable." Verifiable implies empirical methods while both logic and rationality are abstract 
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@Fallaneze
Choice is simply the wrong word. I think you mean that they are unable to face the truth.
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@secularmerlin
Not literally "unable" but unwilling due to emotional distress.
TwoMan
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@secularmerlin
Neither love nor rational thought involves choice. Is it then not also possible that the feeling you refer to as freewill also does not involve choice but rather the post hoc justification of thoughts and actions that your brain makes for you before you are consciously aware of them? 
It is possible but that would mean that rational thought does not exist. I don't maintain that notion.
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@secularmerlin
Neither love nor rational thought involves choice. Is it then not also possible that the feeling you refer to as freewill also does not involve choice but rather the post hoc justification of thoughts and actions that your brain makes for you before you are consciously aware of them? 
Free-will is a feeling.

Bingo.
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@Fallaneze
"Logical" and "rational" is not functionally equivalent to "verifiable." Verifiable implies empirical methods while both logic and rationality are abstract 
The common dictionary definition of "rational" is "logical".

Logic is verifiable.
Fallaneze
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@3RU7AL
Logic is logically verifiable 
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@TwoMan
It is possible but that would mean that rational thought does not exist. I don't maintain that notion.
The fact that "rational thought" produces (independently) verifiable evidence in the form of logic, strongly implies that it exists (at least as a black-box process).

Please explain why you seem to believe that "rational thought" cannot exist without "choice".

Logic is not a choice.  The logical soundness of a statement is determined by its axioms (initial conditions).