It's debatable if 'quantum teleportation' has much to do with 'star trek teleportation'. To quote wikipedia,
Yeah, and since I didn't mention star trek, the only one to "debate" it would be you.
"Although the name is inspired by the
teleportation commonly used in
fiction, quantum teleportation is limited to the transfer of information rather than matter itself.
You say this not understanding the full scope of the potential behind it. Yes, today we can only teleport information, but that isn't fully true. After we collapse diamond A here, the B diamond sharing the entanglement "becomes" A. That is a type of teleportation.
That is why Schrödinger's cat is neither dead or alive till it is observed.
Quantum teleportation is not a form of transportation, but of communication: it provides a way of transporting a qubit from one location to another without having to move a physical particle along with it."
That is because you have convinced yourself that a skim of a pop science website is an education. Today, scientists have only been able to entangle particles (and recently, a few homogenous particles) but the principle theoretically should work with larger, more complex blocks of matter.
If scientists could entangle the particles of your body with other particles, the other particles should "become you" upon the observation of the original you. It isn't you being teleported, but all the data that makes the particles you. We are not there yet, but it is a theoretical fact.
The interesting question is, if we duplicated a human being exactly down to the particle level, would that duplicate be you? If yes, then consciousness is just a function of the matter making up your body. If no, then consciousness is the function of something other than just matter.
I would say that if 'soul' in the religious sense exists it would not be picked up by a teleporters scanners, so not transcribed into data and not reconstituted at the end - that is assuming teleporters operate on anything like the principles of engineering we understand today.
Exactly. We would be able to test the belief of the materialist.