A
typical use of the word behavior is in relation to "the way in which someone conducts oneself," i.e. directed human action. To say that defining racism in terms of beliefs about differences in behavior is "nonsense" because of differences in sweating-rates, is in my view a fringe application of the concept of behavior. Likewise, if we said that two people were "behaving differently" although their intentional actions were identical, because their hair grew differently, or because their hearts beat at different speeds, this could be seen as a fringe use of the term also. Therefore, if someone called a psychological theory about behavior nonsense because it did not capture differences in hair growth or heart rates, this would not be a valid objection.
In the Merriam-Webster definition you provided (a credible source, for sure), we find another definition that support my case:
"anything that an organism does involving action and response to stimulation"
So, your label of "fringe" literally exists with the same credence as your other definition, thus generating a contradiction in your reasoning for "typical use".
In any case, my point in the OP was to implicitly agree that yes, different sweating rates of races *shouldn't* be considered "racist". However, when we see differences in I.Qs of different races, despite in your own words that *not* being "behavior", you shouldn't be ascribing anyone who comments on racial I.Q gaps as "racist".
Again, even if I grant your "typical use" definition (I don't), this still generates a contradiction in your argument's consistency. You cannot have both:
(1) Sweating not be subject to "racism", due to it not being a "behavior"
(2) Racial I.Q differences being subject to "racism", despite it not being a "behavior"
If I were to list various instances of "racism" / "racial hatred" and asked whether these constituted a "personal grudge against a race" it would surely come down to your own opinion which instances you would deem appropriate and which not. Many leftists would claim that Charles Murray's motivation for writing his books was a personal racial animus, while those on the right will say that Critical Race Theory advocates have a personal grudge against the white race. How do we determine who is right?
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But this is the problem as I laid out above: your attribution of "racial animus" depends totally on your own personal opinion. If we asked advocates of ethnic cleansing throughout history, they would say that they were not acting out of emotion, but that their policies were totally necessary and unavoidable. Who should we believe? Will we need to administer psychological tests to determine people's emotional state before we can condemn any of these policies?
So you're right in implying it's difficult to assess a "personal grudge against a race" for being a motivation.
However, that doesn't invalidate the fact that something is or is not "racism"/"racial hatred" -- this exists independently.
Off the cuff, I don't know whether Charles Murray or CRT advocates are "racist"/"racially hateful" or not. I'd have to assess the evidence either way, and even then I personally might not get it right. Inductively determining intention isn't an easy thing to do, but that doesn't mean it depends "totally on your own personal opinion". You can refer to facts and such to determine this.
Still, this predilection is superior to the current nonsense term "racist" is.
It seems that by your standard, the only racial disparity we should have tools to condemn, are examples involving people being murdered, purely and explicitly for the reason of an emotional reaction to their race, and anything short of this is deemed trivial nonsense.
I only responded to your comment on serial killers. I don't think that's the limit of people showing racial animus and that anything short of murder cannot be racial animosity.
Yet slavery in the US was racialized. What should we call that? Of course, many slave owners did harbour deep racial resentment, but what if they had been cold and calculating? Your argument seems to be that we should not use critical language to describe the racial dimension of this at all.
I'd argue that slavery was racialized in the US for many reasons, but that slavery was in itself didn't require racial animus. This is a complicated topic that requires its own thread because a lot of the relevant evidence is inductive. So, I'd question this premise of your question before I answer "what should we call that?"
I'd also push back on your assertion that "many slave owners did habour deep racial resentment", because there simply isn't sufficient evidence for that. The odd anecdote here and there, which can be dubious in themselves (there's a lot of money today in pushing for reparations), isn't going to outweigh the data that was collected. Again, this is a topic that requires its own thread, but this time because I think the current view of US slavery is horribly wrong.
Btw the "cold and calculating" part only applied to the serial killer comment.
I agree that average racial IQ scores likely are not identical down to the last decimal.
Excellent.
We didn't have to devolve into 'hurr hurr racist' like some other users do.
We didn't have to imply that this is a conservative viewpoint that is going to put blacks back into slavery.
It's an attempt at a scientific fact. That is all.
I will decline that because I do think your arguments have conservative implications. You basically seem to be stripping away any language we could use to criticize racial imbalances or injustices beyond the most extreme examples of explicitly racially motivated hate crimes. You prefer personal criticism of the motivations of individuals over broad social critiques - this is deeply conservative.
You still haven't quoted me. You're just further proving that you have indeed strawmanned me.
Whether or not races have differing I.Qs is a matter for science and data-based research, not political ideology zealotry. Trying to sledgehammer partisan terms ("deeply conservative", "different roles" for African Americans), without being able to quote me on where I've made these claims, makes you look like a goose.