how many atheists don't think humans are just robots?

Author: n8nrgmi

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@n8nrgmi
All of that aside, let's say that NDEs ARE REALLY REALLY REALZIES.

What do you believe are the real-world, practical implications for your daily life and what do you think it means for religion?
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@me
in fact I have never read of an NDE experiencing the horror of hell
Now I have and i find them just as hilarious as the others. But they should dominate NDE accounts if Christianity is true. But they are incredibly rare.

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@ludofl3x

But you did in fact say "Is Watson's chess playing ability unbeatable", right? I mean if you're trying to be pedantic, good game, but that would certainly seem to be in some way related to "can watson play chess." Either way, I am still unsure how that response is to my quote about how many chess playing AI's there are. You know, doing things that people do: making strategic decisions in a game. It's not the be allend all, but chess simulators are one of the earliest examples of people starting out thinking "computers can't do X, only people can do X" only to find out that with enough work, computers can do X. 
Either a robot is a sentient being, or it isn't. If a robot was programmed to run a nation, including making the decision on pressing the button, that still wouldn't make it sentient. I think you're confusing brilliant technology with sentience.





This is a distraction and a straw man disguised as a simple question. Of course the dictionary contains more words and definitions than I know, but I'm not saying books are or will be or can't be sentient or in the same level of sentience as a human. I asked you simply to define the 'level of sentience' in some way that is conducive to examination, because advancement in the nuances of AI areaccelerating all the time. 

After the smoke clears and we remove the rubble, we do have the answer to the question I asked. Thank you.

What's the difference between a highly advanced form of AI, and a Webster's dictionary?

Of course you couldn't possibly remember every word, and know all the definitions contained in a dictionary. The dictionary however holds it all. Every word we know of, and it's complete definition. But a dictionary is not more intelligent than you are. Just holds far more information in terms of words than you do. An advanced robot that is a chess expert is programmed to defeat your average human in a game of chess. Even there, this doesn't make the chess expert robot more intelligent than a sentient human.

A shopping list isn't any different. Your wife gives you a grocery list of 20 items. Since you don't have it all memorized, you keep having to refer to the list because it holds more information in terms of what your wife wants purchased than you do. But of course, doesn't imply that the shopping list is more intelligent than you.




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@RoderickSpode
If a robot was programmed to run a nation, including making the decision on pressing the button, that still wouldn't make it sentient. 

What would make it sentient? And further, what would make it the same "level of sentience" as a human? That's what you said earlier. That's what I'm asking. 

What's the difference between a highly advanced form of AI, and a Webster's dictionary?
Is this an actual question? To start with, AI makes decisions. Dictionaries do not. One is a list, the other is essentially algorithmic. I have to imagine this was rhetorical and not in any way meant to equivocate the two, but I wanted to clarify. 


But of course, doesn't imply that the shopping list is more intelligent than you.
Again a straw man: I never said a list is intelligent and intelligence isn't the issue, SENTIENCE is the issue. You are either obfuscating or just realize you don't have an answer. I never implied a book was sentient OR intelligent. I asked what makes something sentient. I mentioned the intelligence of technology in my initial response to you to actually point out that intelligence does not seem to be the only component of sentience. From that post, you leave this unanswered: "Define the sentient category in which a human is contained and a theoretically super-advanced AI could NOT be contained. I'm not disagreeing with you necessarily, I'd just like to hear you flesh this out more." Subsequently, "My question is more along the lines of "what in your opinion will delineate human sentience from super-advanced AI." You responded with can watson play chess and a dictionary isn't intelligent, I am not sure how those are relevant."


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What would make it sentient? And further, what would make it the same "level of sentience" as a human? That's what you said earlier. That's what I'm asking. 
No, that's not what I said. You misread my statement.

I don't think there's any level of sentience. I don't think robots are on
level "B", dictionaries level "C", grocery lists level "D", etc. None of these examples are sentient....period.

What would make a robot sentient? An obvious one might be, can you hurt a robot's feelings?



Is this an actual question? To start with, AI makes decisions. Dictionaries do not. One is a list, the other is essentially algorithmic. I have to imagine this was

rhetorical and not in any way meant to equivocate the two, but I wanted to clarify.
Yes, it's more rhetorical I would say. Of
course there are unique differences, but ultimately a highly advanced AI wouldn't care if you thought it looked fat anymore tnan
a dictionary would.


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@RoderickSpode
What would make a robot sentient? An obvious one might be, can you hurt a robot's feelings?
You mean like this? [LINK]
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Again a straw man: I never said a list is intelligent and intelligence isn't the issue, SENTIENCE is the issue. You are either obfuscating or just realize you don't have an answer. I never implied a book was sentient OR intelligent. I asked what makes something sentient. I mentioned the intelligence of technology in my initial response to you to actually point out that intelligence does not seem to be the only component of sentience. From that post, you leave this unanswered: "Define the sentient category in which a human is contained and a theoretically super-advanced AI could NOT be contained. I'm not disagreeing with you necessarily, I'd just like to hear you flesh this out more." Subsequently, "My question is more along the lines of "what
in your opinion will delineate human sentience from super-advanced AI." You responded with can watson
play chess and a dictionary isn't intelligent, I am not sure how those are relevant."
You're making the usual mountain out of a molehill out of my various comments.

I never said you thought a grocery list is intelligent.

Yes, you are making an issue of intelligence because that's what you're implying is a product of sentience.

Again, there is no sentient category (that I know of).

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@RoderickSpode
What would make a robot sentient? An obvious one might be, can you hurt a robot's feelings?

So emotions = sentience then? This is a sticky one. Instinctively, I agree, but then we run into a couple of points of divergence. First and foremost, we'd be talking about HUMAN emotions and feelings, when what we'd be looking at is decidedly not human. Second, theoretically, programming might advance enough to allow robotic eyes to read human non-verbal cues and react with emotional displays with which we are familiar, essentially giving them the appearance of feelings. How then would we distinguish the appearance of feelings with actual feelings?

No, that's not what I said. You misread my statement.
You're right, it wasn't LEVELS of sentient. It was CATEGORIES. From your post 27:

 A robot will never be in the same sentient category as a human.
Are you now saying there are only two categories of sentience: yes and no? That should make defining what's in those two categories much easier. You seem to limit it to feelings, particularly human feelings / emotions. Is that fair to say?
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@RoderickSpode

Yes, you are making an issue of intelligence because that's what you're implying is a product of sentience. 
Where am I implying this? I'm saying pretty clearly that intelligence is NOT necessarily a product of sentience. All I've asked you to do is define sentience and explain why you're of the opinion that AI will never be sentient. 

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@3RU7AL
This guy falls in love with an AI?

I don't think, like most movies, the story is too realistic. I can conceive of an AI being produced to play a companionary role for lonely men. But the AI would be nothing more than an artificial escort.

More realistically, the interest in AI will involve sex moreso than companionship. It didn't take long for the idea of sex robots to accomodate sexually frustrated men.

But...as you know. It's just a movie.

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@RoderickSpode
Take the sex out of it. There's a Black Mirror episode called "Be Right Back" that I think got me to consider this question. Have you watched it, either of you? Young couple just bought a house. During their move in process, when they're returning the moving truck, something terrible happens. I don't want to spoil it because I just think it's a masterpiece of short form drama that needs to be seen to be discussed properly, but it challenges a LOT of what you just said, Rod. The applications aren't JUST for potential fuckbots. I thought it captured a lot of the implications of super-advanced AI really well. 
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@ludofl3x
Where am I implying this? I'm saying pretty clearly that intelligence is NOT necessarily a product of sentience. All I've asked you to do is define sentience and explain why you're of the opinion that AI will never be sentient.
Forgive me if I've misunderstood you.

I'm not sure though why you're asking me to define sentience? Are you looking for a dictionary defintion? Because that's all that's needed, right? Nothin mysterious. Or is there?

Why do I think AI will ever be sentient?

Why should I beleive it ever will? Anything of course is possible. But the concept of AI sentience is "maybe one day we will figure it out". Beyond simple and advanced technology, we wouldn't have a clue as to how to even go about attempting to create a sentient being. It's just like trying to scientifically discover what happens after death. A big road block. All we can say is "maybe one day we'll figure it out". But that's just one of those coin phrases to put off the reality of human limiation.

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@RoderickSpode
I'm not sure though why you're asking me to define sentience?

Because you said you were of the opinion that robots will never be sentient, at least not in the same sentient category as humans, which you subsequently walked back it seems to either sentient or non-sentient. I'm asking you how you define sentience in this case, and it appears your answer is "human" and it has something to do with feelings, which you have yet to expound upon. Human emotions seems to equal sentience for you as of this moment, I asked already is that fair to say? That feelings, specifically human feelings, are the defining characteristic of sentience that divide robots from humans?


Beyond simple and advanced technology, we wouldn't have a clue as to how to even go about attempting to create a sentient being.
How do you figure this, given all the advances you seem to either refuse to acknowledge in AI, or are ignorant of? AI can read human emotion and react in accordance, in simple situations. "We haven't done it yet" is not a reason we will never do it. 25 years ago, if you got diagnosed with prostate cancer, your prognosis was DECIDEDLY different than if you get diagnosed with it today, would you agree? "We'll figure it out one day maybe" is exactly how every single advancement that overcomes problems is born. Can't get water to here? We'll figure it out one day. Boom, aqueducts. It's not just a saying. It's how we move forward. 

It's just like trying to scientifically discover what happens after death. 
We scientifically know what happens after death. Your body's vital signs all drop to zero, and your tissue begins to decay. What you mean here is "it's like scientifically trying to prove a magical afterlife" which is not the same thing as either 'what happens after death' or 'create an artificial sentience.'  
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But...as you know. It's just a movie.
Maybe, but probably not for long. [LINK]
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@ludofl3x
There's a Black Mirror episode called "Be Right Back" that I think got me to consider this question.
Yep, seen it.  We tend to project "sentience" or "consciousness" onto others as long as they seem "mostly human" even if it's a dog or a cat.
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@3RU7AL
We tend to project "sentience" or "consciousness" onto others as long as they seem "mostly human" even if it's a dog or a cat.

Heartbreaking episode, not only dealing with the implications of super realistic AI, but also about the importance of aging and of death itself and why they're important and indeed valuable. I couldn't have been more impressed with the writing on this episode, everyone gets a boner over San Junipero, which I get, it's great, or the one with the dating app, but this is the pinnacle of the series. 

This seems to imply that dogs or cats are not truly sentient, no? It's fair to say even if we are misreading or mistranslating a dog's emotions, dogs HAVE emotions. They can get what appears to us to be angry, for example, and happy, and scared. Are we reading sentience onto them, or is it there? What can we tell about the NDEs of animals, come to think of it? 
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@ludofl3x
This seems to imply that dogs or cats are not truly sentient, no? It's fair to say even if we are misreading or mistranslating a dog's emotions, dogs HAVE emotions. They can get what appears to us to be angry, for example, and happy, and scared.
They certainly SEEM to be sentient (Qualitatively), we know they have a mammalian limbic system just like humans, and we have some evidence that human emotions are induced via the limbic system.

I'm not sure why a virtual limbic system might be considered "impossible" or "fake".  If we can effectively model the input and output of the limbic system, it stands to reason that such a system could generate "real" emotions.

The funny thing is that people who have less emotional self-control are considered more "genuine".

Does our adult ability to control the expression of our emotions make us less sentient?

Would we even want to develop an AI that couldn't control its emotional outbursts?
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Would we even want to develop an AI that couldn't control its emotional outbursts?

You mean robots that are women?

I'll show myself out. 
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sentience or consciousness involves feelings, and the ability to be self aware, and the ability to learn, and to do more than programmed to do. as i said, robots also dont goof off or enjoy recreation, or doing 'naughty' things, or be altruistic. 

you can argue humans just do what they are programmed to do, but that's a stretch, just looking at it with common sense. robots also might learn, but there's no cognition involved, it's all programming. 

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@n8nrgmi
You seem to be avoiding this.
Your religion teaches that the vast majority of souls are bound for hell, it stands to reason then that the vast majority of NDE's would involve a trip to hell and not paradise. Explain how this is not the case with NDE's,
Are your religious teachings false or are NDE's false?
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@disgusted
all i can say is the bible has errors in it, so can't be relied on completely. it could also be that the people who have positive nde's were destined for heaven for some reason, and we dont see all the negative experiences. or maybe NDEs are not heaven but just glimpses of what's possible. i dont know, there are too many possible explanations. 
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i like to think of hell as a temporary prison. for some people they spend a long time there, others less. the good outweighs the bad because most people go to heaven or dont need to spend time in prison. the few negative experiences are examples of prison. 
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@disgusted
Your religion teaches that the vast majority of souls are bound for hell, it stands to reason then that the vast majority of NDE's would involve a trip to hell and not paradise.
NDEs are mostly granted to people who are good enough to deserve a second chance at life.

Most of the bad people just go straight to the bad place and that's why they don't report NDEs.

That's the problem with an unfalsifiable hypothesis.
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@ludofl3x
"We haven't done it yet" is not a reason we will never do it.
Trouble is we've been using that excuse for a bloody long time!   I think people were more optimistic about artificial consciousness in the 1950s and 60s than they are today.


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@n8nrgmi
sentience or consciousness involves feelings, and the ability to be self aware, and the ability to learn, and to do more than programmed to do. as i said, robots also dont goof off or enjoy recreation, or doing 'naughty' things, or be altruistic

Now we're getting somewhere! We agree that computers can at the very least be programmed to display what look to us like feelings, at least HUMAN feelings. THere are many computers that have the ability to learn...my smartphone does it all the time. So does google. TO do more than programmed to do...I'm not sure what this means. Can you explain? Sentience involves enjoying recreation and doing things that are not strictly necessary to survive. Interesting. 

That would seem to land us on all animals, birds and fish being sentient, at the very least, and simple cellular organisms and plant life not being sentient. DOes that seem right? If so, do you believe dogs, birds and fish all have NDE?

robots also might learn, but there's no cognition involved,
Can you explain the distinction as you see it?

 i dont know, there are too many possible explanations. 
Yeah, you're closing in on a correct answer here. You don't know, there are too many possible explanations...except you seem to have convinced yourself of only one: that there is at least one afterlife in a dimension. Why would you not just stop at I don't know, then try to find the most reasonable explanation of the phenomenon without adding complexity unnecessarily?
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@keithprosser
I would submit that it HASN'T been a long time. How much has computer programming language, in both complexity and cultural literacy therein, evolved in the last 20 years? You know what took a long time? Going from the two wheeled chariot to the gas-powered automobile. Know what didn't take a long time? Going from first airplane to standing on the moon. It's a matter of perspective. Creating AI is done. Perfecting it is in process. And creating artificial sentience would seem, at least from this conversation in here, to be a matter of some definition at the very least. 
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#112
So in order that you can make yourself believe that NDE's are actually an indication of the existence of an afterlife you are quite prepared to correct what your god claims about an after life. Why do you think your knowledge of an afterlife exceeds the knowledge of such allegedly held by the god you worship? Your god claims that hell is eternal.
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@n8nrgmi
all i can say is the bible has errors in it, so can't be relied on completely. it could also be that the people who have positive nde's were destined for heaven for some reason, and we dont see all the negative experiences. or maybe NDEs are not heaven but just glimpses of what's possible. i dont know, there are too many possible explanations. 
Is any of the bible the word of god? How do you determine which is error and which is the word of god? Is the error those parts that don't conform with what you want to believe?
Of the many possible explanations available, the most logical is that NDE's are hallucinations since there is absolutely no reason that animals evolved on this planet should have a life when they die, it makes no sense whatsoever.


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@keithprosser
Trouble is we've been using that excuse for a bloody long time!   I think people were more optimistic about artificial consciousness in the 1950s and 60s than they are today.
In Korea, go is considered an art form.  The top player, Le Sedol is revered as a living legend and compared to Michelangelo and Mozart.

Go was considered impossible for a computer to "comprehend" because it is such an "intuitive" game and its masters rely on creativity and improvisation. 

AlphaGo trailer [LINK] full documentary [LINK]
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@ludofl3x
I don't disagree but the worry is we'll be posting something very similar 20 years from now...