The Political Consequences of Low Birthrates

Author: thett3

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@thett3
Am I just autistic or is this stuff extremely fascinating? 
All the best people are autistic thett, but yes you are. I think humans are very attracted to doomsday ideas, we've just got it in our bones. So maybe things never turn out as badly as we imagine, but.

I thought about this too only recently, obviously I did less work on the thought though. Fun read, man. 
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I am not sure that's a word to be throwing around like that.

From what I know of Thett he's barely autistic at all (like almost polar opposite).
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Unblock me, you autist. 
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I honestly think thett is one of the best people in the entire world. 
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@badger
I think humans are very attracted to doomsday ideas, we've just got it in our bones. So maybe things never turn out as badly as we imagine, but. 
Yeah I think that’s what is fascinating about it to me. Everything I’ve talked about has very serious consequences if it continues like it has been…but the one thing we can be sure of is that it probably won’t, or at least there will be an unexpected curveball 
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I think that the Protestant and Catholic birth rates were in the other referenced study.

It said that the Catholic rates were higher but the difference was closing and was expected to be essentially the same within a decade or so
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According to the latest Pew research, the American Catholic population has declined by 3 million in the last seven years. Today 41% of people who had been raised Catholic are no longer Catholic. Some have joined other churches, while others have no religious affiliation.
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I honestly think thett is one of the best people in the entire world. 
You're the runner up though. Nobody better to get drunk with and get in a fight with than the Badger.
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You think you're a lot funnier than you actually are.
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Better to err on the side of enjoyment. 
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I honestly think thett is one of the best people in the entire world. 
Martyr for a lost cause.
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- Interesting! Add to wildcards Muslims as well, maybe Hindus too. It's sad how by the onset of the 20th century, Whites constituted almost 40% the global population -that's China & India combined, with a global majority of urban population. Yet, in a couple of decades they won't even amount to 10%, & even less further into the future. Then, there were 6-7 times more Whites than Blacks, by 2070 the ratio will literally reverse. All thanks to the great & magnificent Western Values. 
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Interesting! Add to wildcards Muslims as well, maybe Hindus too. It's sad how by the onset of the 20th century, Whites constituted almost 40% the global population -that's China & India combined, with a global majority of urban population. Yet, in a couple of decades they won't even amount to 10%, & even less further into the future. Then, there were 6-7 times more Whites than Blacks, by 2070 the ratio will literally reverse. All thanks to the great & magnificent Western Values. 
The strength of Western civilisation isn't in the race, it's in the cultural values.

Shocking, I know.
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@Yassine
- Interesting! Add to wildcards Muslims as well, maybe Hindus too. It's sad how by the onset of the 20th century, Whites constituted almost 40% the global population -that's China & India combined, with a global majority of urban population. Yet, in a couple of decades they won't even amount to 10%, & even less further into the future. Then, there were 6-7 times more Whites than Blacks, by 2070 the ratio will literally reverse. All thanks to the great & magnificent Western Values. 
Yeah I didn’t want to go there because it does seem like TFR’s are falling everywhere, including in the Islamic world and Africa, but clearly any society that manages to hold onto a decent birth rate is going to have a huge advantage in the future. Right now I have my eyes on Central Asia, especially the “Stans”. Kazakhstan bottomed out at 1.8 twenty years ago and is now back  to 2.9….hard to see that happening in a western country 

I do think you are onto something with the highlighted bit. Fertility rates crashed in Latin America almost on a dime once smart phones (and therefore social media) became affordable. And my pet theory is that some of the countries with the worst fertility rates are ones that have huge amounts of western influence but also vestiges of traditional culture. For example,  in South Korea there is feminism, women are doing just as well as men economically etc, but the man/his family is still expected to provide the house when there’s a marriage. No wonder people are having difficulty starting families 
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Another aspect of this people don’t think about it warfare. I know there have been relatively few wars in the past decades due to Pax Americana but that’s going to eventually end at SOME point. I know there will be further increases in technology, robots, drones, etc but fighting men being totally obsolete is a “I’ll believe it when I see it” thing for me 

A society with low birth rates would get rolled by one with high birth rates. Pretty much no matter how the war is going, there’s going to be massive political pressure to sue for peace pretty much immediately when you have tons of families with four grandparents, two parents, and one son losing their progeny. Even if wars of the future are fought with robots and drones and technology the last time industrialized economies went toe to toe it didn’t take long before they were indiscriminately killing each other’s civilians, so the same pressures would apply whether people are dying on the battlefields or in bombings 
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@thett3
Yeah I didn’t want to go there because it does seem like TFR’s are falling everywhere, including in the Islamic world and Africa, but clearly any society that manages to hold onto a decent birth rate is going to have a huge advantage in the future. Right now I have my eyes on Central Asia, especially the “Stans”. Kazakhstan bottomed out at 1.8 twenty years ago and is now back  to 2.9….hard to see that happening in a western country 
- FR are indeed falling everywhere, but the case is different in the Islamic world. We do see birth rates falling with urbanization & industrialization, but only to a point -well above replacement rate, for Family values are still retained. Also, recently trends have been rebounding thanks to the traditional backlash -such as in Turkey & Central Asia- with diminishing  western influence in the region. 


I do think you are onto something with the highlighted bit. Fertility rates crashed in Latin America almost on a dime once smart phones (and therefore social media) became affordable. And my pet theory is that some of the countries with the worst fertility rates are ones that have huge amounts of western influence but also vestiges of traditional culture. For example,  in South Korea there is feminism, women are doing just as well as men economically etc, but the man/his family is still expected to provide the house when there’s a marriage. No wonder people are having difficulty starting families 
- Indeed. The collapse of fertility rates came about with the breakdown of Family. The feminist forsaking of traditional roles had a two-fold impact on Family. On one hand, the ease of access to  contraception, abortion, baby hatches, adoption... created a culture of sexual impunity, rendering family obsolete. A maiden who, otherwise faced with imminent pregnancy, without access to these means (contraception & so on...) would find it very hard to sexually engage with another man (or boy), for the weight of responsibility that might follow. The consequences would be too hard to bear, thus conditioning her to seek a family instead. To find a husband first, the stability in which sexual engagement can be safely performed. Hence, the lost culture of sexual chastity. On the other hand, sexual impunity leads to a culture of promiscuity, for absence of consequences. The promiscuous woman competing for men, thus without a stable husband who would provide her with financial & moral security, is inevitably even more incentivized to seek financial & moral security herself to afford that competition. She has to look good, dress good & live good, without the support of a man, just to afford her lifestyle. Workforce participation, as burdensome as it is, is thereafter a matter of course. A nail in the coffin for Family.


Another aspect of this people don’t think about it warfare. I know there have been relatively few wars in the past decades due to Pax Americana but that’s going to eventually end at SOME point. I know there will be further increases in technology, robots, drones, etc but fighting men being totally obsolete is a “I’ll believe it when I see it” thing for me 
- 'Man is capital' – Ibn Khaldun. That will not change. Even with your suggested premise of obsolete soldiers, the need for manpower -to innovate, engineer, build, run, lead... those drones- will not subside. More people, more engineers, more innovation & more everything... Plus, warfare is less about combat than it is about control. A victory in battle followed by a failure to control the territory or govern the people is a loss. Control can not be performed by robots!


A society with low birth rates would get rolled by one with high birth rates. Pretty much no matter how the war is going, there’s going to be massive political pressure to sue for peace pretty much immediately when you have tons of families with four grandparents, two parents, and one son losing their progeny
- That hit the nail on the head. Europeans were successful in colonizing much of the World largely owing to population size. Europe experienced an unprecedented & interrupted population explosion in the 18th & 19th century. In fact, up to early or mid 18th century, the Ottoman Empire was on a stalemate with European powers, boasting a comparable GDP to the rest of Europe combined, & -along with vassal states- also a similar population. By the 19th century, however, single European countries (such as France, Germany, UK...) had each a larger population than the entire Ottoman Empire. Contest became untenable. This is exactly what is happening to the Western world. Today, the Muslim world has more than twice the population of the West, & 4 times by 2060. The only conceivable way the West could retain back their population in the future is if they purge the Liberal virus & go back to faith.
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@thett3

Not everyone having children in red states are white conservatives (in the south especially many are minorities) and not all children from conservative households stay that way so I don't think this portends a long term and inevitable conservative dominance. But I think it is still a socially/politically relevant fact that white liberals seem to be going the way of the dodo bird, genetically speaking. If this groups wants to continue to hold onto its share it must do so through conversion.
But that conversation is natural, so I don’t think this is at all concerning from a left wing perspective. Conservatism is by definition about conserving the past, future generations have no interest in that which is why younger voters tend to be far more liberal than their parents.

Another factor here is the urban rural divide, which is a far bigger indicator of how a population will view  political issues. So unless cities dwindle in population while rural areas boom, I wouldn’t expect anything to change there either. In fact a population boom in rural areas would only make them see things more like their liberal counterparts.

I don’t find any of this surprising though when you look at it, the less dense a population then less there is to do. If I lived in the middle of no where (no offense to anyone living in rural America) I would probably have lots of babies too. Plus it’s so much cheaper as you mentioned that it just makes sense.

Overall this may bring some hard times for future generations economically, but is ultimately good for the species and the earth. There are too many people on this planet and resources are already stretching too thin. Only 1% of the earths water is drinkable and towns around the world are starting to run out. Treating salt water is expensive, so the price of everything will skyrocket. We are quite possibly living in the most preposterous time in human history.
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@Yassine
- That hit the nail on the head. Europeans were successful in colonizing much of the World largely owing to population size. Europe experienced an unprecedented & interrupted population explosion in the 18th & 19th century. In fact, up to early or mid 18th century, the Ottoman Empire was on a stalemate with European powers, boasting a comparable GDP to the rest of Europe combined, & -along with vassal states- also a similar population. By the 19th century, however, single European countries (such as France, Germany, UK...) had each a larger population than the entire Ottoman Empire. Contest became untenable. This is exactly what is happening to the Western world. Today, the Muslim world has more than twice the population of the West, & 4 times by 2060. The only conceivable way the West could retain back their population in the future is if they purge the Liberal virus & go back to faith.
Yeah exactly, they just exported huge chunks of their population. It's fading a bit now due to low birth rates and immigration, but it's bizarre to think that there were four entire other countries (USA, Canada, New Zealand, Australia) where the majority of the population was of British descent...this island that was a backwater with a tiny population for almost all of history. It would've been unimaginable, but what is happening now is similarly unimaginable to someone from 1950. I think you're right that it whichever groups survive this selection will probably come from traditionalist religious groups. I wonder if we will see the populations of the West replaced in a way similar to what happened to indigenous people in colonial times. I hope not for obvious reasons but I can see it happening when the majority of the population just gives up... 
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But that conversation is natural, so I don’t think this is at all concerning from a left wing perspective. Conservatism is by definition about conserving the past, future generations have no interest in that which is why younger voters tend to be far more liberal than their parents.

Another factor here is the urban rural divide, which is a far bigger indicator of how a population will view  political issues. So unless cities dwindle in population while rural areas boom, I wouldn’t expect anything to change there either. In fact a population boom in rural areas would only make them see things more like their liberal counterparts.
Yeah I am surprised at how well the Republican party does considering that it basically offers nothing other than the Democrats don't get to be in charge. Hopefully one day it's taken over by someone with an actual vision but that is for another thread. As for the highlighted bit, I agree to some extent but a few things... 

1) It does appear that younger groups are less liberal than they appear on the surface because for whatever reason the most politically engaged young people lean left and have for a long time. Take a look at the exit polls of 18-30 year olds in 2008 and compare them with 30-44 year olds in 2020 (the same cohort.) There was a substantial shift to the right as more people filter in, though still a left leaning group overall. People also say "oh you're more conservative when you get older" but I don't really agree with that, I think it's more about who votes and who doesn't at different points in life. Maybe people get more economically conservative as they get richer, lol

2) Political ideology is largely heritable. Not enough that people can't be won over through conversion. It's estimate to be around 40% heritable: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352154620300553 If liberals aren't breeding enough to maintain their population share without conversion, the gene pool does get more "conservative" as time goes on so one would think that would make future conversion more difficult.

3) The gap between conservative and liberal mothers really opened up in the past decade or so, and trends take a long time to taper off. So if this does actually matter we won't know the full impact for another 20-30 years if not even longer

I really would dismiss this at your own peril. I don't think it's enough to make a right wing majority but it probably counters a few pro-left trends. IDK. I also see a meaningful distinction between a Democratic party led by the children of conservatives and a Democratic party led by so called "red diaper babies" I would expect those groups to behave very differently in a lot of ways

For the other bit, there has not been a baby boom in rural areas, but US fertility rates took a large hit in the 2010s that was less pronounced in rural areas. And a boomlet could be forming...so far we have January through June 2021 data and births have increased the most in more rural states and declined in heavily urbanized states but it's way too early to tell if that's an actual trend or just a one off.

I don’t find any of this surprising though when you look at it, the less dense a population then less there is to do. If I lived in the middle of no where (no offense to anyone living in rural America) I would probably have lots of babies too. Plus it’s so much cheaper as you mentioned that it just makes sense.
I think it has much more to do with cost of living than people simply having nothing to do. I think birthrates in rural America would be a lot higher if the economy wasn't so disastrous in many areas. Ultimately the US is a very heavily urban/suburban country at this point despite having such a huge landmass, so differential birth rates between these areas won't make that much of a difference unless the difference was massive (and it isn't)...the real question is within each type of living (urban, suburban, rural) who is breeding more? Seems to be religious and right leaning people but idk for sure 

Overall this may bring some hard times for future generations economically, but is ultimately good for the species and the earth. There are too many people on this planet and resources are already stretching too thin. Only 1% of the earths water is drinkable and towns around the world are starting to run out. Treating salt water is expensive, so the price of everything will skyrocket. We are quite possibly living in the most preposterous time in human history.
But what do you expect to happen if the people who care about the environment and sustainability die off and people who don't share those concerns continue breeding? I agree that in a different circumstance over population could be a concern but given birth rates I'm more concerned about population collapse...very unprecedented times for sure
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Working to confirm this but I just saw some numbers that in the 1880s and 1890s the white birthrate was only at 3.5-4 while the black birthrate was around 7. It’s difficult to believe that there could be such an extreme differential in birthrates prior to reliable contraception existing. But it’s corroborated by the black % of the population staying roughly the same despite massive immigration post civil war that was almost all European, the highest per capita ever. 

If true that explains a lot about the politics of the era. Anglo whites must have lost their numerical majority incredibly quickly after the civil war, even quicker than I thought. The massive political upheavals of the late 19th and early 20th centuries (now mostly forgotten) and the nadir of race relations (now being remembered again) taking place at the same time makes more sense in the context of a forgotten demographic change that at the time would’ve seemed quite consequential.

In school the late 19th-very early 20th century was taught to us mostly as an era of reform and invention, with the populist movement, regulations on food and safety, cars, lightbulbs, and airplanes. Kids these days are also learning about the massive race riots, political violence, and lynchings that took place at the same time. Doesn't make a lot of sense how both of these elements could exist in the same society at the same time, but the demographic change angle helps explain it imo. Would also explain why the early KKK was so militantly anti-Catholic and why the 1920's saw massively restricted immigration.
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Birthrates are probably one of the final sperg interests, lol
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this is the post I just made on the last page:

Working to confirm this but I just saw some numbers that in the 1880s and 1890s the white birthrate was only at 3.5-4 while the black birthrate was around 7. It’s difficult to believe that there could be such an extreme differential in birthrates prior to reliable contraception existing. But it’s corroborated by the black % of the population staying roughly the same despite massive immigration post civil war that was almost all European, the highest per capita ever. 

If true that explains a lot about the politics of the era. Anglo whites must have lost their numerical majority incredibly quickly after the civil war, even quicker than I thought. The massive political upheavals of the late 19th and early 20th centuries (now mostly forgotten) and the nadir of race relations (now being remembered again) taking place at the same time makes more sense in the context of a forgotten demographic change that at the time would’ve seemed quite consequential.

In school the late 19th-very early 20th century was taught to us mostly as an era of reform and invention, with the populist movement, regulations on food and safety, cars, lightbulbs, and airplanes. Kids these days are also learning about the massive race riots, political violence, and lynchings that took place at the same time. Doesn't make a lot of sense how both of these elements could exist in the same society at the same time, but a massive yet completely forgotten demographic change taking place concurrently helps explain it imo. Would also explain why the early KKK was so militantly anti-Catholic, which seems like a weird non-sequitur for a racial terrorist group to care about, and why the 1920's saw massively restricted immigration.

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@thett3
Many stances society currently finds offensive, still have a 'reason for their existence, a rationality, a past, causation.
Though this is not to say they are the 'only stance people could have chosen, that we should or should not choose them now, or then.

Still, people find it easiest to caricature stances they disagree with,
Though admittedly, 'some caricatures exist in truth.
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@thett3
Another aspect of this people don’t think about it warfare. I know there have been relatively few wars in the past decades due to Pax Americana but that’s going to eventually end at SOME point. I know there will be further increases in technology, robots, drones, etc but fighting men being totally obsolete is a “I’ll believe it when I see it” thing for me 

A society with low birth rates would get rolled by one with high birth rates. Pretty much no matter how the war is going, there’s going to be massive political pressure to sue for peace pretty much immediately when you have tons of families with four grandparents, two parents, and one son losing their progeny. Even if wars of the future are fought with robots and drones and technology the last time industrialized economies went toe to toe it didn’t take long before they were indiscriminately killing each other’s civilians, so the same pressures would apply whether people are dying on the battlefields or in bombings 
This is actually probably why China hasn't started any hot wars yet - the one child policy lead to what the Chinese call 'princeling syndrome': their conventional forces have a huge handicap because all the soldiers that they have are both solely financially responsible for all of their living ancestors and their family's only hope for an enduring legacy. In military engagements, these soldiers are incredibly risk averse, trying to return alive at all costs, which is horrible for military competence. The government is rolling back that policy rapidly, trying to encourage stay-at-home moms and ramp fertility up exponentially. Over 80% of Chinese GenZ moms are staying at home, which is a huge increase. I think that once the new generation comes of age you're going to see China become much more aggressive on the world stage.
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This is a fun post. Something to look forward to. 
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Very true. Speaking of China, they are about to admit that they’ve been lying about their birthrate for the past decade or so. It’s not the 1.7 they claim it is much much lower (about 1.1) and their population has already started to decline
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@ResurgetExFavilla
This is actually probably why China hasn't started any hot wars yet - the one child policy lead to what the Chinese call 'princeling syndrome': their conventional forces have a huge handicap because all the soldiers that they have are both solely financially responsible for all of their living ancestors and their family's only hope for an enduring legacy. In military engagements, these soldiers are incredibly risk averse, trying to return alive at all costs, which is horrible for military competence. The government is rolling back that policy rapidly, trying to encourage stay-at-home moms and ramp fertility up exponentially. Over 80% of Chinese GenZ moms are staying at home, which is a huge increase. I think that once the new generation comes of age you're going to see China become much more aggressive on the world stage. 
- I don't see that as a handicap at all. No matter the case, China has double the population of the entire West combined. 10 times more militarily eligible persons than the US. The reason why China is not acting aggressively against the US yet, is because the latter has huge leverage controlling maritime trade & crucial straits. China must secure its energy supply -from the Middle East & Central Asia- outside of US naval reach, secure its material resources from Africa & Australia, by establishing new maritime & land trade network circumventing US bases, & also secure their export markets in Europe & elsewhere, again without the US. Only then, will China feel comfortable enough to say "f you".

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@Yassine
- I don't see that as a handicap at all.
Do you know many Chinese people? They take the idea of familial legacy to extremes, and I say that being generally favorable to the idea. It's absolutely a problem in the military if you can't count on you men to act in a way that puts them in severe danger.

No matter the case, China has double the population of the entire West combined. 10 times more militarily eligible persons than the US.
Yes but if they start taking loses they'll have simmering unrest on their hands, and the Chinese couldn't fight off a rebellion after starting a war that could quickly burn out of control.

The reason why China is not acting aggressively against the US yet, is because the latter has huge leverage controlling maritime trade & crucial straits. China must secure its energy supply -from the Middle East & Central Asia- outside of US naval reach, secure its material resources from Africa & Australia, by establishing new maritime & land trade network circumventing US bases, & also secure their export markets in Europe & elsewhere, again without the US. Only then, will China feel comfortable enough to say "f you".
They've been working on all that for a while now. I don't think it's a coincidence that a lot of the OBOR projects are scheduled to wrap up in roughly 30 years time, a point at which the present baby boom will be entering their fighting prime.
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@ResurgetExFavilla
Do you know many Chinese people?
- I work with Chinese.


They take the idea of familial legacy to extremes, and I say that being generally favorable to the idea. It's absolutely a problem in the military if you can't count on you men to act in a way that puts them in severe danger.
- It's also part of their familial legacy to honor their nation & state by dying in battle. China has seen some of the worst civil wars in History, even more devastating that the Thirty Years War, at every dynastic change. Today, Chinese nationalism is exploding. The Chinese I talked to last years who were sympathetic to the US are today disdainful towards it. Anti-Americanism & anti-West is a huge cause in today's China, especially among the younger population.


Yes but if they start taking loses they'll have simmering unrest on their hands, and the Chinese couldn't fight off a rebellion after starting a war that could quickly burn out of control.
- How do you imagine that happening? In war, even the most indifferent becomes patriotic. I very much doubt China would invade weaker countries like the US & create Vietnam or Iraq situations. One, the new superpower is expanding in a multipolar world, putting pressure on other countries will only push them under the wing of the enemy. China can not afford to lose allies like that. Two, other parts of the world are also growing alongside China, namely the Muslim & Hindu world. By the time Chinese influence peaks, they will have to deal with these new contenders as well, both with a greater population than their own. Finally, China's growth is contingent on the success of other nations, unlike the US. 5% of global population can easily afford to live off the other 95% even if most are lower income. 20%, however, can not achieve higher level of income without a good portion of the world being at least middle income.


They've been working on all that for a while now. I don't think it's a coincidence that a lot of the OBOR projects are scheduled to wrap up in roughly 30 years time, a point at which the present baby boom will be entering their fighting prime.
- The first phase, most concentrated on Energy security, will finish by 2030. That's already a huge leverage against US hegemony. China is the only country in today's world truly independent from US influence, maybe for lack of strategic insights on the American front. The US has consistently prevented or hindered China from benefiting from its global order, in turn the latter developed their own. For instance, GPS, Internet, Social Media, Space Program, Stock Exchange, Free Trade... now they are even working on a new Payment gateway. China, effectively, has its own new sphere of influence isolated from the US. 
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What I really wonder about geopolitically are countries who have had their birth rates crash before they got rich and industrialized. A technological wonderland like South Korea may be able to weather the storm. But a country like Thailand, whose TFR has been low for a while and dropped like a rock the past five years (now ~1.2!!!) is going to get old before it gets rich. Maybe peoples of the future won’t want to expand because the birthrate is crashing everywhere. They’d better hope so. It’s hard to see how a country like that doesn’t get rolled over sooner or later if not