Instigator / Con
32
1442
rating
52
debates
58.65%
won
Topic
#5852

Do dreams have divine or spiritual meanings to them?

Status
Finished

The debate is finished. The distribution of the voting points and the winner are presented below.

Winner & statistics
Better arguments
12
6
Better sources
10
10
Better legibility
5
5
Better conduct
5
5

After 5 votes and with 6 points ahead, the winner is...

Americandebater24
Parameters
Publication date
Last updated date
Type
Standard
Number of rounds
3
Time for argument
One week
Max argument characters
30,000
Voting period
Two weeks
Point system
Multiple criterions
Voting system
Open
Contender / Pro
26
1500
rating
5
debates
40.0%
won
Description

No information

Criterion
Con
Tie
Pro
Points
Better arguments
3 point(s)
Better sources
2 point(s)
Better legibility
1 point(s)
Better conduct
1 point(s)
Reason:

Con argues that dreams are purely physical phenomena, citing scientific studies that show their role in emotional regulation and memory formation. They emphasize that Pro's reliance on religious texts, like the Quran, and personal anecdotes is problematic because these sources are unverifiable and subjective. Con also points out that similar claims could be made by other religions, which further weakens the credibility of using faith-based arguments. Their insistence on empirical evidence and logical coherence strengthens their case. Pro counters by asserting that some dreams have spiritual or divine significance, particularly in Islam, and provides examples from religious texts, history, and personal experience. While they argue that science cannot fully explain the clarity and predictive nature of certain dreams, their reliance on the Quran and subjective interpretations undermines their persuasiveness. Pro’s strongest point is the argument that the interpretation of dreams, rather than their physiological basis, is key. However, without proving the validity of their religious framework, their arguments rely too much on a “just trust me” approach.

Round 3 Pro attempts to argue that Con is dropping arguments and appealing to authority, but this claim falls flat as Con has adequately addressed the main points. Pro makes a strong argument that dream interpretation is more relevant than the dream itself, but this late-stage argument carries less weight since it wasn’t developed earlier in the debate. Pro also relies on examples of prophetic dreams, such as Abraham Lincoln’s, but these are outliers. Without addressing the billions of ordinary dreams, this argument lacks general applicability. Moreover, Pro’s strongest argument, that science cannot study the divine, remains undermined by their failure to establish the validity of their religious framework. Ultimately, Con provides a more compelling case by staying grounded in evidence and effectively challenging the unverifiable nature of Pro’s arguments. Pro’s points, while intriguing, lack the foundational support necessary to sway my vote.

Debate main points: https://docs.google.com/document/d/12LUgcxDGMRTe1ZNzxvgzJ455Mf_RAttnZjvb7dcvAbI/edit?usp=sharing

Criterion
Con
Tie
Pro
Points
Better arguments
3 point(s)
Better sources
2 point(s)
Better legibility
1 point(s)
Better conduct
1 point(s)
Reason:

https://www.debateart.com/debates/5852/comments/62622

Interesting subject matter, to which my knowledge is a little grey.

Criterion
Con
Tie
Pro
Points
Better arguments
3 point(s)
Better sources
2 point(s)
Better legibility
1 point(s)
Better conduct
1 point(s)
Reason:

See comments 17 through 22 of this debate.
Albeit after moderation, source vote is now tied.

If either side should read my reasons and find them disagreeable,
Well, votes by people of different views are also valuable in understanding other people's minds and reasons.

Also DART has a page for vote requests, that sees 'slight results 'sometimes.
https://www.debateart.com/forum/topics/3492-vote-requests

There is also the option of suggesting a trade of votes, between oneself and another person looking for votes on their debate.
However such a trade does not mean they will vote for your side in your debate,
Nor that you are obligated to vote for their side in their debate.

Criterion
Con
Tie
Pro
Points
Better arguments
3 point(s)
Better sources
2 point(s)
Better legibility
1 point(s)
Better conduct
1 point(s)
Reason:

As a voter, it is not my job to addbpremises. I will simply use premises given in description and in debate by debaters to form conclusion, conclusion which logically must follow from given premises.

Arguments:
Con starts by saying how most dreams are forgotten. He also says that some people can control their dreams.
However, Con says that personal experiences dont count as valid examples in this debate.
Pro provides a great counter. Apparently, the only way to verify dreams is with personal experience, as science has no way to record or observe dreams. Thus, all evidence related to dreams Con provided is based on personal experience.

So if we reject personal experience, Con's entire case based on personal experiences falls apart and he cannot disprove the possibility of dreams having divine or spiritual meaning, thus he cannot possibly win.
However, if we accept personal experiences as valid, then Pro's case is proved and Pro wins.
This huge contradiction in Con's case and basically "lose or lose" position is essentially what gives win to Pro.
Con uses personal experiences as only evidence for his case while claiming personal experiences arent valid evidence.
Con wants for voters to accept his examples which come from personal experiences, while he also wants us to reject Pro's examples because they come from personal experiences.

"it is absurd to expect others to believe you simply because you experienced something."
Personal experiences are either valid evidence or they are not valid evidence. Neither of these premises given in debate can make Con's case work. Con's case has no possible framework to prove his case, while Pro's framework supports Pro's case.

Pro further proves his case by explaining the limits of science. Logically, if science is in this case limited and incomplete, it cannot at the same time be complete and give complete answer.
This negates Con's case related to any scientific evidence, leaving personal experiences which Con rejects, so basically, nothing is left for Con.

These arguments about limits of science harm Pro's case a bit as well, since it concedes that evidence from general observation simply isnt there other than these personal experiences which are... personal.
However, debate is about the possibility, and Con has completely failed to negate possibility, even destroying his own case with his own argument.

With Con's case being logically negated, the only thing thats left is Pro's case where reported cases of personal experiences support (at least a bit) the possibility of those personal experiences being true.
This debate, as stated in its description, was about possibility, and to say it in a very simple way, undisproved personal experiences support the topic which is about possibility.

Con also dropped many of Pro's arguments, and to vote properly, I must accept as true every premise which was dropped. If the dropped premises had sources supporting them, then even more so. I would be incorrect if I simply ignored Pro's many unchallenged arguments.

So with the task of weighing arguments, Con's lack of case is simply outweighed by Pro's presence of a case.

Some other notes:
"If my opponent acknowledges that we cannot definitively determine whether dreams are divine in nature, then they cannot reasonably claim to disprove their divine origin either."

"If my opponent believes dreams are inherently unverifiable, then I must question the very premise of this debate"

This by Pro captures the essence of Con's case, where Con agrees that dreams exist while not challenging the argument that science cannot observe them. To put it simply, if you cannot verify something, how can you even make a case that it is not possible?

The argument of natural contradicting with supernatural is negated by argument that God can control both.

Added note: I have ignored the video argument Con gave. As a voter, I have no obligation to accept arguments in video form, as that makes it much harder for me to vote and might even be used to cheat and to break character limit.

This vote pretty much includes all of Con's arguments which were relevant to the point of debate, and Pro's counters to them. Some arguments went way off topic on both sides. This isnt a topic about Islam specifically, or about Christianity. I cannot accept premises which have nothing to do with the conclusion (topic) of a debate, even if those premises are in debate.

Arguments to Pro.
Legibility was a tie. Both cases were easy enough to read.
Sources are a tie, given that both debaters used sources. I dont buy the idea that "scientific sources" are more valid when it was clearly established that science cannot verify dreams.
Conduct was a tie. No significant insults, personal attacks or incorrect behaviors have occured.

Criterion
Con
Tie
Pro
Points
Better arguments
3 point(s)
Better sources
2 point(s)
Better legibility
1 point(s)
Better conduct
1 point(s)
Reason:

Yes, I changed my decision. WF messaged me and said the reasoning for sources was insufficient. I looked back over the debate to elaborate on my vote, which is what changed my mind on how to evaluate this. I'll stick to the points that made me change his to a tie, which should be sufficient per voting standards. However, my old vote is in the comments, so you can see more detail on my thought process there.

Pro did actually make a non-circular argument for the Quran's reliability, specifically the predictions made in Daniel from a supposed dream. There's room for Con to argue the book was written after the events that are described (a lot of scholars make that argument), or that it's not specific enough, but they don't address this at all. So dropped argument in favor of Pro.

Con on the other hand argues that making men out of mud violates the laws of thermodynamics. There's room for Pro to argue that Allah can violate the laws of thermodynamics since he performs miracles all the time in the Quran, but they don't address this at all. So dropped argument in favor of Con. This isn't relevant to the personal experience argument, but as I addressed in my previous round, the only argument Pro makes outside the Quran and before the last round is their own experience, and a single anecdote could easily be luck as Con points out.

Since both sides drop significant arguments for and against the Quran's reliability as a source, I'm leaving this as a tie. Other arguments largely boil down to Pro and Con each asserting what is and isn't commonly used in scientific discussions, but I don't care as much about precedent as about which sources can be shown to be reliable for and against the resolution. And as I showed above, both sides drop arguments on that front.