18 year term limits for Supreme Court justices would be preferable to the current system.
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After 1 vote and with 3 points ahead, the winner is...
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Don’t think I need to do any description, but if I should, ping me in the comments.
Pro has demonstrated a complete misunderstanding of Supreme Court. According to Pro, "Under the current system, each president gets a random number of appointments, and thus the court can be more subject to the will of one person." This claim however is wrong. While the president does get to appoint Judge candidates to be on the Supreme Court, the decision does not rely with the president. All president appointees must undergo a rigorous review by Congress.
Pro expects us to abandon a system that has worked for over 245 years simply because they did not bother to research their very system they want to change. Their exists no actual reason to change the system as it currently is. Pro should reevaluate their understanding before wanting to replace a court system they clearly misunderstand.
If we made it so that we had to be elected every 18 years, we would make Supreme Court suffer the same issues that we do with the other branches. Judges would constantly be replaced; new and confusing understandings of case law would constantly change as we deal with liberal and conservative leaning judges.
Now this is a classic Antiquitatem fallacy. Something isn't necessarily good just because it has been around for a long time. Sure, the system hasn't completely failed in 245 years, but that doesn't mean there is not room for improvement. You could argue that candles are better than the lightbulb by this fallacy. All you have to do is say that candles have been around for thousands of years, and they still work great. While that statement is correct, lightbulbs can still be better even if the candle isn't failing. You say that there exists no reason to change the system because it works, but I counter saying that it could easily be working better.
Then you go on to make an Ad Hominem fallacy by attacking my understanding of the constitution. As any American should, I understand how our government works, and I am honestly a little surprised that my opponent would take my lack of mentioning congress in my opening argument to mean that I just didn't know the whole process.
This is the exact same argument that I anticipated in my opening, but you have still made it anyways. You have provided no actual sources to back up this claim, and thus under scrutiny, it falls apart. At first glance, this system of term limits does seem to make the court more fluid, but the statistical reality actually shows the opposite. I quote from my round 1 arguments: "However the average justice only serves for 16 years, so a majority of the members wouldn’t be affected by this rule at all. Also, the average president has appointed 2.14 justices per term. You can find this by dividing the number of justices appointed in history (126) by the number of presidential terms (59)."
My opponent keeps overstating the president's role in the appointment process. It's true that the president can recommend people, but it's Congress who has the final word
On top of everything else, my opponent is making things up as they go along. They claim justices always share the president's views, but that's just not true. There's no evidence to support that idea. We can't base important decisions on wild guesses like that.
Adding a 16-year term limit would force judges to rush and wrap up cases quickly. This could lead to bad decisions, since they won't have enough time to carefully consider everything. Important cases could even end up unfinished, creating a real mess in the legal system. All this uncertainty makes it harder for lawyers to do their jobs and hurts people who depend on the courts to resolve their problems.
My opponent keeps saying this new system with term limits would be so much better, but they haven't actually shown us any proof. They're just guessing that it'll work. Making big changes based on hopes and dreams isn't a good way to run a government.
My opponent wants to have it both ways. First, they try to convince us the current system is a disaster, but then they admit it's actually working.
My opponent wants to improve the system by completely wrecking it. That's like trying to fix a leaky faucet by ripping out the entire sink.
My opponent claims that term limits would somehow make the Supreme Court more independent. But their whole argument falls apart when you realize that this is constitutionally incorrect. The Supreme Court is a separate branch, so trying to make it 'more' independent doesn't make any sense.
Sure, the president and Congress have a role in setting up the courts, but that doesn't change the fact that the Supreme Court is its own separate branch. Term limits won't magically make the courts more balanced, because that's not how our system of government works.
My opponent is putting words in my mouth. I'm not defending the current system simply because it's old. The fact that it's withstood the test of time is evidence that it works. That doesn't mean it's perfect, and there's always room for improvement, but that needs to be done carefully. We can't justify major changes just because something might be better. My opponent's argument is based on speculation, not facts. We shouldn't make big decisions based on guesses.
I wasn't attacking my opponent personally. I simply pointed out the factual errors in their argument about the appointment process. The president doesn't have sole control over who becomes a justice. It's a process that involves both the president and Congress. My opponent's misunderstanding of this basic fact undermines their entire argument for term limits.
Pro accused me of not providing evidence, but they're in no position to make those demands. They haven't backed up their own claims with any facts or figures. Plus, it's obvious that new judges will have different perspectives on the law. That's not something we need a research study to prove.
Furthermore, my opponent's claim about justices only serving an average of 16 years is pure speculation. They haven't provided any data to support that idea. Making arguments based on guesses and assumptions isn't a good way to debate important issues.
My opponent wants to completely change the way our courts have worked for over 200 years, but they can't provide any real evidence that their plan would actually be an improvement.
I had to read a research paper on Deep Reinforcement Learning but I am procrastinating by voting on a debate website on a Friday night.
Debate points:
Pro : using fallacy terminology without definitions, if you are debating users should not have to google your words, it's bad communication strategy.
Con points out confusion because of lower term limits, but when you make an argument you should make a full argument, why will there be confusion, a person has to assume what they are implying, either the replacement judges are not as qualified or transition hampers existing judgments, I am not sure. Pro blunts the point further by pointing out that statistically it will serve as a barrier, it would only activate after a certain threshold. Slightly leaning Pro.
Con's best play comes in Round 2 is asking Pro to prove his statements with facts, if Pro is making an argument for the motion , they need to articulate the motion, provide facts for the motion and then do closing comments based on initial articulation and facts. If there is a change in the status quo, the person proposing it needs to prove it.
I found Pro's proposal to be reasonable, cap the term limits so everyone has to take retirement, every profession has it. Con missed some great points mentioned below
Points Pro could have made:
1. Trump appointed 3 supreme court judges to overturn Roe v Wade and do his bidding and they are doing just that everyone in the world can see it. Proving his point.
2. Obama wanted to Merrick Garland, nominated but Republicans blocked it out, proving that court appointments are political and parties are not willing to compromise.
3. When Con points out there will be confusion , it could have been easily refuted by citing quorum, a single judges removal from case does not make is invalid, quorum is how the court operates.
Points Con could have made:
1. Use point 2 in Pro's list to undermine President's power and using it to show President does not have all the power to make appointments, it was an opportunity missed and Con could have killed Pro's first argument more or less with Merrick Garland example.
2. Point out that there have not been any successful impeachments or proven corruption charges against long standing judges.
3. Pro had a big flaw in his 18 year term limit proposal, his entire argument rested on each president getting 2 appointments per term, but Pro forgot to account for death of a sitting judge, there by making his whole case of having each president having 2 appointments per term null and void, Ruth Ginsburg died and Trump got to pick her replacement, If Con would have pointed it out, I would have given the debate to Con and deemed Pro's proposal unreasonable.
Both of you need to chill out with the : he is questioning my understanding, claims of victimhood, it leaves a bad taste in the mind of the reader. If someone is being accusatory people have eyes and they can see who is being the more reasonable of the two.
In the end it's not what I think, but what arguments were made, Pro had a big whole in his whole uniformity and 2 appointments per president argument(Point 3), Con failed to capitalize on it.
Will take a look soon
Thanks, always appreciated!
It is a long read, I will try to vote here, since it is interesting.
Do people still vote on debates anymore?
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