Communism must win, so that the world can be saved

Author: Best.Korea

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@Athias
Well, people have different ideas about what Communism is.

Abolishment of private property is just a goal set by Karl Marx in Communist Manifesto.

It was used as a definition of Communism and that has confused many.

However, in most of his works, Marx talks about exploitation being the greatest problem.

Today, some countries such as China, Japan and Vietnam have workers coops. Workers coop is buisness owned by workers, and it is considered as a form of Socialism.

In modern times, Kim Jong Il wrote a lot about a new ideology called Juche. He disagreed with Marx on some things, but accepted that the main goal of Communists is to end exploitation while adding self determination as a main principle.

In his words, all people and all countries have sovereignty, and no one should tolerate the violation of his sovereignty.

This ideology of Juche is like the advanced form of Communism.

If we assume that every individual has sovereignty over his body and his property, what makes a difference is how one earns property.
In Juche, some of it is earned according to work while some of it is free(such as a house, piece of land...).

In Capitalism, rich people multiply their money with very little work. The masses are forced to work much more for much less money.
In capitalist countries, you dont have sovereignty over your body.
While the capitalist countries have made some small progress on the field of sovereignty, they still seem to prefer to violate sovereignty whenever they like.
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@3RU7AL
that's actually a bit cartoonish
How so?
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@Athias
that's actually a bit cartoonish
How so?
communism is modeled after how a family operates

each member is motivated by a sense of loyalty and duty to the family

and not by pure profit motive

each member of the family still has their own clothes and their own room and their own personal possessions

but they also share many things
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@Best.Korea
Well, people have different ideas about what Communism is.
What is your preferred description of communism?

However, in most of his works, Marx talks about exploitation being the greatest problem.
What is your preferred description of exploitation?

Today, some countries such as China, Japan and Vietnam have workers coops. Workers coop is buisness owned by workers, and it is considered as a form of Socialism.
How are wages determined in these workers coops?

In his words, all people and all countries have sovereignty, and no one should tolerate the violation of his sovereignty.

This ideology of Juche is like the advanced form of Communism.
Hypocritical statements from one who is "head of government."

If we assume that every individual has sovereignty over his body and his property, what makes a difference is how one earns property.
In Juche, some of it is earned according to work while some of it is free(such as a house, piece of land...).
Provide an example--according to Juche--how property is earned in accordance to work, and how property is earned freely.

In Capitalism, rich people multiply their money with very little work.
This is a bad thing?

The masses are forced to work much more for much less money.
There are more of the poor than there are of the rich, and the poor typically generate less commerce than rich--hence, the "less money."

In capitalist countries, you dont have sovereignty over your body.
While the capitalist countries have made some small progress on the field of sovereignty, they still seem to prefer to violate sovereignty whenever they like.
No, Western nations don't allow for sovereignty over one's body--nations which are quasi-communist including the United States. Capitalism is production and dissemination of goods and services regulated by private parties or individuals. Once you mention the presence of "State" it ceases to be "Capitalistic."


Athias
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@3RU7AL
communism is modeled after how a family operates

each member is motivated by a sense of loyalty and duty to the family

and not by pure profit motive

each member of the family still has their own clothes and their own room and their own personal possessions

but they also share many things
So communism is a political manifestation of a citizen's duty and loyalty to his/her countrymen? Communism like every other political "-ism" focuses on the management of resources. Sure I might have my "own clothes" if and only if some arbitrary third party determines that I "need" them.

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@Athias
Communism like every other political "-ism"
well, it stands in stark contrast to "capitalism" which many treat as a "political -ism"
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@Athias
if and only if some arbitrary third party determines that I "need" them.
that's already basically the case

the police force is functionally indistinguishable from a local mafia

and if you really irritate your neighbors, they will take everything from you
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@3RU7AL
well, it stands in stark contrast to "capitalism" which many treat as a "political -ism"
True enough, but it still focuses on the management of resources.

that's already basically the case

the police force is functionally indistinguishable from a local mafia

and if you really irritate your neighbors, they will take everything from you
Thus we indulge discussions like this where we can consider that which can and ought to be as opposed to that which already is.
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@Athias
"What is your preferred description of communism?"
In simplest way, it is society without exploitation.
But one shouldnt stop at just that, but work for sovereignty of all people.

Now, what is exploitation?
In our society, nothing can be produced without workers. But workers earn very little money(wealth). The rich earn a lot of money. The rich didnt work to earn most of the money they have.
Workers must work to produce money for themselves and the rich.

Money(wealth) is used to buy products.

The economy is about production and distribution of products.
1) Workers spend time to produce products later distributed to the workers.
2) Workers spend time to produce products later distributed to the rich.

Workers working to increase the wealth of the rich, when rich dont work to equally increase the wealth of the workers, is exploitation.

This is especially felt when production is focused on luxury things most people cant afford.

Workers coops are one way to throw rich out of the equation.
Workers coops are owned by workers. Workers make the decisions by voting. I guess thats how the wages are decided. I dont know exactly how it works, but apparently its getting popular.

About state:
I do agree that the state meddling is not pure capitalism. However, state is not really something that just goes away. It sticks to capitalism just as it sticks to all systems. It is very hard to destroy it or minimize its influence.
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@Athias
"Provide an example--according to Juche--how property is earned in accordance to work, and how property is earned freely."

In accordance to work:
1) Workers are paid equal to their work. If worker produces 5 phones, he has 5 phones in money value. The only tax allowed is the one which benefits the worker.

Free:
2) There are things guaranteed to all. They are free in a sense that they are given even if no previous work is done by the individual. This includes house, piece of land, education, healthcare.
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@Athias
well, it stands in stark contrast to "capitalism" which many treat as a "political -ism"
True enough, but it still focuses on the management of resources.
i'm not sure what kind of family you've experienced

but it would seem to be pretty rare for a family to let one of their members walk around without clothes
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--> @Shila
Should commanding officers represent mother figures instead to improve the American Army?
that would be much less effective

if your goal is to turn teenage boys into robotic killing machines
The goal is to stop American troops from withdrawing in disgrace. Eg Vietnam, North Korea,  USA, Somalia, Afghanistan! Iraq.

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@Best.Korea
"What is your preferred description of communism?"
In simplest way, it is society without exploitation.
But one shouldnt stop at just that, but work for sovereignty of all people.
Let it stand that you describe communism as a "society without exploitation."


Now, what is exploitation?
In our society, nothing can be produced without workers. But workers earn very little money(wealth). The rich earn a lot of money. The rich didnt work to earn most of the money they have.
Workers must work to produce money for themselves and the rich.
I'll illustrate my point with an example:

Let's say you're a fry-cook who's a virtuoso at cooking hamburgers. An incredibly attractive woman frequently patronizes your establishment. On these days where she eats at your establishment, you notice a surge in the number of customers--particularly male customers. Catching wind of this phenomena, the attractive woman reduces her visits, and decides to buy burgers from you in bulk. She does this because she realizes that she can resell your product at a higher price under the auspices of her own ambition. She sets up a stand on the other side of town and sells the burgers she purchased from you at four times your rate. She makes a killing. She decides to open up other stands and have other attractive women man said stands. In her attempts to hedge against your possible refusal of selling more burgers, she seeks out other virtuoso fry cooks. In her pursuit of these fry cooks, she discovers these virtuosos who may not cook a burger as well as you do, but they've expressed a willingness to sell their burgers to her at a substantially lower price than you. She cuts you out, and her chain grows into an empire. She becomes incredibly wealthy.

Has she "exploited" you? Has she "wronged" you? Has she treated you "unfairly"? I mean assuming she hasn't robbed you, she purchased your burgers from you at the price you yourself set. And when she realized that maintaining her patronage increased her opportunity costs, she decided to discontinue her purchases from you. Now she may have created her empire selling your burgers, and it suffices to say that you did all the work initially in creating those burgers, but did you create the wealth? Did you generate the commerce her empire enjoys? Absolutely not. Did she use you? Yes, but what of it?

In essence, I'm arguing: INPUT =/= COMMERCE. And this is what Karl Marx failed to understand: VALUE IS SUBJECTIVE. People will pay what they believe your work is worth. If you maintain a grievance or dispute, you are more than capable of renegotiating your arrangement or seek an arrangement that suits you best. The fact that the attractive woman became wealthy doesn't mean that she has some how wrong you even if it what she sold was a product, in part, of your work. Has she "exploited" you because she's better* at selling your work than you are?

*better doesn't necessarily delineate anything particularly innate. It could be a product of just having more resources available.

Money(wealth) is used to buy products.

The economy is about production and distribution of products.
1) Workers spend time to produce products later distributed to the workers.
2) Workers spend time to produce products later distributed to the rich.
1)The rich provide capital which workers then use to produce products later distributed to the workers.
2)The workers spend time to produce products later distributed to the rich with the capital in which the rich invested.

Workers working to increase the wealth of the rich, when rich dont work to equally increase the wealth of the workers, is exploitation.
Going from $0 to a wage is not increase in wealth?

Workers coops are one way to throw rich out of the equation.
Workers coops are owned by workers. Workers make the decisions by voting. I guess thats how the wages are decided. I dont know exactly how it works, but apparently its getting popular.
If one or more of the workers dissent, how is their input evaluated?

About state:
I do agree that the state meddling is not pure capitalism. However, state is not really something that just goes away. It sticks to capitalism just as it sticks to all systems. It is very hard to destroy it or minimize its influence.
There's no need to qualify Capitalism with "pure." It either IS or ISN'T Capitalism. And state regulation CANNOT be present by definition. If it is, then IT'S NOT Capitalism.

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@Best.Korea
If birth rates keep going the way they’re going the Koreas may be reunited fifty years from now, under the Kim dynasty
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@Best.Korea
"Provide an example--according to Juche--how property is earned in accordance to work, and how property is earned freely."

In accordance to work:
1) Workers are paid equal to their work. If worker produces 5 phones, he has 5 phones in money value. The only tax allowed is the one which benefits the worker.
Who pays operation costs? Inventory costs? Costs of maintaining capital? Rent? Delivery expenses, etc.? The taxes which "benefit" them?

Free:
2) There are things guaranteed to all. They are free in a sense that they are given even if no previous work is done by the individual. This includes house, piece of land, education, healthcare.
Who pays for this?


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@3RU7AL
i'm not sure what kind of family you've experienced
A large one.

but it would seem to be pretty rare for a family to let one of their members walk around without clothes
Where did I imply this?
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@Athias
The example which you provided is the example of free trade with later some hints of exploitation.

Free trade can exist in Communism in a way that you are free to sell your products at the price you set. And others are allowed to resell them.

Whether someone will get rich from that is not so important.

If your example was happening in Communism, the beautiful woman would still have to work spending her time selling burgers. She wouldnt be able to hire workers to work instead of her.

She would never have an empire.

There would be very little exploitation in that example. Some, yes. But still much lower than in capitalism. 

If my buisness fails because of her, it means the products I produce are no longer wanted by society. So the state provides me with different job to produce products desired by society.

Notice that the same example in capitalism would maybe allow her to start an empire, earn much more money with much less work.
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@Athias
"The rich provide capital which workers then use to produce products later distributed to the workers."
The capital of the rich was created by workers. The rich are not necessary in this situation.



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"If one or more of the workers dissent, how is their input evaluated?"
Probably by a vote of majority.
Basically, if there are 20 people owning the buisness, they set wages by a vote. Every worker gets to vote. If most of them agree on a wage, thats what the wage becomes.
But this is only in the case where there is a production line.
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"Who pays operation costs? Inventory costs? Costs of maintaining capital? Rent? Delivery expenses, etc.? The taxes which "benefit" them?"

The cost of production, to sum it up, is payed by the workers themselves. Either directly with their money, either helped by the state.
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"Who pays for this?"

Who pays the taxes? The workers. But workers only pay the taxes that they have benefits from. For example, worker pays tax that allows education. In return, children are able to have an education. That increases production and quality of life in society. So its for the benefit of a worker too and the society as a whole.
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@Best.Korea
The example which you provided is the example of free trade with later some hints of exploitation.

Free trade can exist in Communism in a way that you are free to sell your products at the price you set. And others are allowed to resell them.

Whether someone will get rich from that is not so important.

If your example was happening in Communism, the beautiful woman would still have to work spending her time selling burgers. She wouldnt be able to hire workers to work instead of her.

She would never have an empire.
What would prevent her from enlisting workers to work instead of her? Penalty? And if so, what would that penalty be?

Wouldn't that violate "individual sovereignty"?

If my buisness fails because of her, it means the products I produce are no longer wanted by society. So the state provides me with different job to produce products desired by society.
How does the State determine products which are desired by society?

Notice that the same example in capitalism would maybe allow her to start an empire, earn much more money with much less work.
And this is bad?

The capital of the rich was created by workers. The rich are not necessary in this situation.
Not the same workers. And presumably, the capital was acquired by a willfully-entered agreement, correct? What is the basis of your objection?

"If one or more of the workers dissent, how is their input evaluated?"
Probably by a vote of majority.
Basically, if there are 20 people owning the buisness, they set wages by a vote. Every worker gets to vote. If most of them agree on a wage, thats what the wage becomes.
But this is only in the case where there is a production line.
So the workers who dissent will work for wages which they deem is incommensurate with the labor they provide? What happens in the case where there isn't a production line?

The cost of production, to sum it up, is payed by the workers themselves. Either directly with their money, either helped by the state.
What is the penalty for non-compliance?

Who pays the taxes? The workers. But workers only pay the taxes that they have benefits from. For example, worker pays tax that allows education. In return, children are able to have an education. That increases production and quality of life in society.
What if these children get degrees in Art History or gender studies? How does that increase "production"? Will these subjects be prohibited, allowing only for trades which produce a significant financial return (especially if you're going to tax them)?

So its for the benefit of a worker too and the society as a whole.
Except the rich...
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@Shila
The goal is to stop American troops from withdrawing in disgrace. Eg Vietnam, North Korea,  USA, Somalia, Afghanistan! Iraq.
no, "the goal" is to transfer public funds into private coffers

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@Athias
but it would seem to be pretty rare for a family to let one of their members walk around without clothes
Where did I imply this?
when you said,

Sure I might have my "own clothes" if and only if some arbitrary third party determines that I "need" them.
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@Athias
And presumably, the capital was acquired by a willfully-entered agreement, correct?
an agreement can only be truly voluntary if the workers are not desperate

imagine a world where nobody has to worry about getting decent food and shelter

how many of those people would show up every day for a shitty and or dangerous job to be routinely insulted by a cruel boss ?

it is always in the best interests of "the captains of industry" to make the world as hostile as possible in order to cultivate desperate workers

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@3RU7AL
but it would seem to be pretty rare for a family to let one of their members walk around without clothes
Where did I imply this?
when you said,

Sure I might have my "own clothes" if and only if some arbitrary third party determines that I "need" them.
I'm still not seeing the implication. Did the comment I submit indicate that I would go without clothes or that my ownership of them would be qualified by some third party's assessment of "need"?

an agreement can only be truly voluntary if the workers are not desperate
How does a worker's being desperate make any arrangement he/she forms with an employer less than "truly voluntary"?

imagine a world where nobody has to worry about getting decent food and shelter
Decent food and shelter have expenses; if you're not worrying about it, someone else will.

how many of those people would show up every day for a shitty and or dangerous job to be routinely insulted by a cruel boss ?
#selfemployment

it is always in the best interests of "the captains of industry" to make the world as hostile as possible in order to cultivate desperate workers

How many of these "captains of industry" lack a government sponsor?

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I honestly don't understand why the mods allow these spam accounts to come on here and do this shit. Everybody knows that these are if not already established member setting up fake accounts idiots who come on here just to do this shit and they allow it to happen. It's why more than half the members here either high school or early college age kids because mature adults don't put up with shit like this.
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@Athias
"What would prevent her from enlisting workers to work instead of her? Penalty?"
Not penalty. If she uses her beauty to sell burgers, she needs to be there selling them. Hence, working.
If she hires another beautiful woman as a worker to work instead of her, she risks that the other woman might take over her buisness. Also, its not privately owned buisness, so the workers included in it have an equal vote. 

 "individual sovereignty"
In my view, people have sovereignty over their body and their territory. What is considered their territory? Their house, and a piece of land.

"How does the State determine products which are desired by society?"
Same way capitalists determine it.
If buisness produces things that arent desired, it will fail. Hence, move to another buisness.

About the woman earning more with less work
"And this is bad?"
It is bad considering that later in Capitalism she will not work at all, but have others do all the work for her. Others will earn less money doing more work, because she is taking most of it for herself.

"Not the same workers. And presumably, the capital was acquired by a willfully-entered agreement, correct? What is the basis of your objection?"
Your argument was that capitalists provide the capital to the workers.
Workers create all wealth and all capital in the society. Capitalists are not needed.
Capitalist existence means that workers work more to sustain themselves and the capitalists.

"Willfully entered agreement"
Yes, the workers consent to work for the capitalist. They consent to the wage. My argument was never about their lack of consent in capitalism. 

"So the workers who dissent will work for wages which they deem is incommensurate with the labor they provide?"
They dont have to. They can quit and search for other job somewhere else.

"What happens in the case where there isn't a production line?"
This is in cases where one worker owns buisness by himself. He decides his wage according to income he earns from buisness. The examples of this are small shops, small farms... basically any buisness owned by just 1 worker.
Production line happens when workers dont separate their work.

"What is the penalty for non-compliance?"
Penalty? Well, if you dont wanna work, you wont earn money. You are free to leave your job. You are free to change jobs.

"What if these children get degrees in Art History or gender studies?"
If people are ready to pay for such education, it would exist. For example, the art in North Korea is literally everywhere.

"How does that increase "production"?"
Art is a product, in that case. So the production would increase in a sense that products desired by people would be produced.
People would buy art.
Same with history, in cases where those who know history can work on educational shows or politics.
Now about gender studies... maybe... if people are ready to pay for that....doubt it.

"Will these subjects be prohibited, allowing only for trades which produce a significant financial return (especially if you're going to tax them)?"
They are not gonna be prohibited, I dont see the need for that. Maybe they simply wont be financed. If people dont want to pay money to finance gender study, it goes to say that gender study would have to rely on unpaid volunteers.

Benefits for all
"Except the rich"
Yeah, except the rich.

The basic economical classes in Communism are:
1) The state
2) The workers

The state must be democratic, so controlled by the workers. State is funded by taxes. It return, it protects the workers and their property and their freedom to own buisnesses.

The basic economical classes in Capitalism are:
1) The capitalists
2) The workers

The capitalists own the capital and most of the means of production. Workers agree to work for the capitalists in trade for the wage. Capitalists allow workers to use means of production to produce products. From this, the capitalists usually gain profit.
The protection of property is regulated without the state. So it is privately regulated.

The economical structures look similar. Both societies are, in theory, based on consensual participation of every individual.

However, in one of them, the workers have more power.
In the other, the rich have more power.

About stateless societies:
I dont know for any examples of societies that have no state or government.
Even tribes have "government" that forces individuals to participate in rituals.

About force:
Its hard to remove the element of the force from society. People just find it easier to use force rather than respect consent and individual sovereignty.

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@Polytheist-Witch
I honestly don't understand why the mods allow these spam accounts to come on here and do this shit. Everybody knows that these are if not already established member setting up fake accounts idiots who come on here just to do this shit and they allow it to happen. It's why more than half the members here either high school or early college age kids because mature adults don't put up with shit like this.
i'm starting to think your account is an alt of rationalmadman
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Not penalty. If she uses her beauty to sell burgers, she needs to be there selling them. Hence, working.
If she hires another beautiful woman as a worker to work instead of her, she risks that the other woman might take over her buisness. Also, its not privately owned buisness, so the workers included in it have an equal vote. 
No penalty? Good start. What if she disagrees, could she still not act as I described? Can she not merely claim that her business is private?

In my view, people have sovereignty over their body and their territory. What is considered their territory? Their house, and a piece of land.
Piece of land? Is there a limit other than their financial capacity to acquire land?

Same way capitalists determine it.
No, they can't. Because Capitalists determine "desires" by using a free-flowing price system. Communism eliminates this by at best incorporating the labor theory of value, at worst, the State implements an arbitrary price. In other words, the State dictates that which it believes everyone desires.

If buisness produces things that arent desired, it will fail. Hence, move to another buisness.
It's difficult for the State to "fail" in accordance to its own standards.

It is bad considering that later in Capitalism she will not work at all, but have others do all the work for her. Others will earn less money doing more work, because she is taking most of it for herself.
How are they earning "less" money, if she's paying them that which they agreed? She may not be putting the labor into making the burgers, or manning the stands, but her beauty is the primary factor in generating the commerce. So let me ask you this: what is the basis of your belief that the amount you work is directly and necessarily related to the amount you (should) earn?

Your argument was that capitalists provide the capital to the workers.
Workers create all wealth and all capital in the society. Capitalists are not needed.
Capitalist existence means that workers work more to sustain themselves and the capitalists.
Yes, Capitalists provide capital, which was created by workers, who were provided capital by Capitalists, so forth and so on. My argument was that in any given employment relationship, workers produce consumer goods and the capitalists/owners provide the capital. Your suggestion is that they acquire the capital from workers, who are not necessarily under their employ. Are you proposing that purchasing raw material, machines, and the like, is also "exploitation"? If not, then this mention of where capitalists acquire their capital is irrelevant.

Yes, the workers consent to work for the capitalist. They consent to the wage. My argument was never about their lack of consent in capitalism. 
Yes, but you are claiming that workers are "exploited" in Capitalism which connotes an unfair or inequitable arrangement, correct? If consent is not the issue, then I presume the "share" of the revenue is, despite the fact that, as we've already established, the worker consented to the wage. If a worker believes that he or she deserves a larger share of the revenue, and is unsuccessful in renegotiating in his or her bid for a higher-wage, then, to use your own words:

They can quit and search for other job somewhere else.
Right? How is the arrangement in Capitalism any more "exploitative" than the arrangement you described in communism?

Art is a product, in that case. So the production would increase in a sense that products desired by people would be produced.
People would buy art.
And which demographic pays the most for art?

Same with history, in cases where those who know history can work on educational shows or politics.
Not just History, Art History.

Now about gender studies... maybe... if people are ready to pay for that....doubt it.
The State is willing to pay for it.

They are not gonna be prohibited, I dont see the need for that. Maybe they simply wont be financed. If people dont want to pay money to finance gender study, it goes to say that gender study would have to rely on unpaid volunteers.
Fair enough.

The basic economical classes in Communism are:
1) The state
2) The workers

The state must be democratic, so controlled by the workers. State is funded by taxes. It return, it protects the workers and their property and their freedom to own buisnesses.

The basic economical classes in Capitalism are:
1) The capitalists
2) The workers

The capitalists own the capital and most of the means of production. Workers agree to work for the capitalists in trade for the wage. Capitalists allow workers to use means of production to produce products. From this, the capitalists usually gain profit.
The protection of property is regulated without the state. So it is privately regulated.

The economical structures look similar. Both societies are, in theory, based on consensual participation of every individual.
No they are not. The state is an institution which implements regulations that violate individual sovereignty, otherwise it wouldn't be "a State." Its being democratic makes it worse since it conscripts dissenting individuals into submitting their resources to the majority. Unless the vote is always unanimous, there's going to be some infraction on individual discretion. And a unanimous vote would make a State unnecessary since people could just as easily act in service to the goals their unanimity suggests.

Now if government subjects itself to the free market, where it operates in accordance to consumers' preferences, as opposed to its self-imposed prerogative, then you have a Stateless society. Government would cease to be government, given that individual consumers would be de-facto governors, and instead become service providers--namely mediators over private disputes. In this arrangement both capitalists and workers have the "power" that they are owed--and that is, to enter and leave arrangements as they please.