Sir Laurence Gardener
I'm more than a little suspicious of characters who award themselves knighthoods! I think I will pass on aclose study of his work, because
"be admonished: of making many books there is no end; and much study is a weariness of the flesh." (Eccles. 12:12)
God tells Moses to go free his people but then has to get permission from his father-in law to do so. Why?
Ex 4:18 Then Moses went back to Jethro his father-in-law and said to him, “Let me return to my own people in Egypt to see if any of them are still alive.” Jethro said, “Go, and I wish you well.”
I read that simply as Moses being polite to the aged father of his wife. They had known each other a long time and appear to have had a good relationship. It's not clear what Jethro's status in the community was,but he wasn't a nobody. However, I doubt Jethro's permission was actually required. The writers wanted to present Moses as showing respect, not that Moses was subordinate to Jethro.
God knows that Pharaoh will not let them go because God admit to purposely hardening the heart of Pharaoh. Why?
Ex 7:2 You are to say everything I command you, and your brother Aaron is to tell Pharaoh to let the Israelites go out of his country. 3 But I will harden Pharaoh’s heart, and though I multiply my signs and wonders in Egypt, 4 he will not listen to you. Then I will lay my hand on Egypt and with mighty acts of judgment I will bring out my divisions, my people the Israelites. 5 And the Egyptians will know that I am the Lord when I stretch out my hand against Egypt and bring the Israelites out of it.”
The writers about were not content to have the Hebrew simply leaving Egypt peacefully - they wanted the story to illustrate the power of yhwh to inflict suffering on enemies of the Hebrew.
God wants Moses dead all over a foreskin. Why ?
24 And it came to pass by the way in the inn, that the Lord met him, and sought to kill him. 25 Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet, and said, Surely a bloody husband art thou to me. 26 So he let him go: then she said, A bloody husband thou art, because of the circumcision.
The verses in question is a stand-alone episode that defies definitive interpretation! It might have made sense to the Hebrew due to cultural norms,but Ihaven't got a clue! Here is a pdf that discusses several theories that have been proposed.