Being Transgender is Not Unnatural
The debate is finished. The distribution of the voting points and the winner are presented below.
After 1 vote and with 3 points ahead, the winner is...
- Publication date
- Last updated date
- Type
- Standard
- Number of rounds
- 3
- Time for argument
- Two days
- Max argument characters
- 10,000
- Voting period
- One month
- Point system
- Multiple criterions
- Voting system
- Open
I would like to discuss whether or not being trans should be considered unnatural, why it should or shouldn't be, and what this would mean about society's definition of what is natural or unnatural.
I am new or unfamiliar with much of the jargon related to debate and philosophy, so I hope the debate will be graded on the soundness and rationale of arguments, as well as on consistent logic and a lack of fallacies.
Please comment things I should change, fix or add for future debates.
Seeing familiar objects or patterns in otherwise random or unrelated objects or patterns is called pareidolia. It’s a form of apophenia, which is a more general term for the human tendency to seek patterns in random information. Everyone experiences it from time to time.
A German scientist named Klaus Conrad coined apophanie (from the Greek apo, away, and phaenein, to show) in 1958. He was describing the acute stage of schizophrenia, during which unrelated details seem saturated in connections and meaning. Unlike an epiphany—a true intuition of the world’s interconnectedness—an apophany is a false realization. Swiss psychologist Peter Brugger introduced the term into English when he penned a chapter in a 2001 book on hauntings and poltergeists. Apophenia, he said, was a weakness of human cognition: the “pervasive tendency … to see order in random configurations,” an “unmotivated seeing of connections,” the experience of “delusion as revelation.” On the phone he unveiled his favorite formulation yet: “the tendency to be overwhelmed by meaningful coincidences.”
In statistics, a problem akin to apophenia is a Type I error, or false positive. It means believing something is real when it isn’t, based on a misleading pattern in the data. The equal and opposite misstep, a Type II error, involves attributing a true relationship to chance. Defaulting to Type I thinking may have once conferred a survival advantage: Assume every rustle in the grass is a tiger, and you’ll last a lot longer than the carefree naïf who chalks each disturbance up to the wind. So, the theory goes, human brains evolved into “belief engines” and “pattern-recognition machines,” keen to organize jumbled sensory inputs into meaningful data. We are also expert detectors of conspiracies in random events, whispers in radio static, and the Virgin Mary in grilled cheese. Sometimes these false positives create an orderly perceptual continuum that helps us think. They aren’t strictly necessary, but they are at least usually benign. When I see a scowling man in the moon, or you see clouds that remind you of fluffy lambs, our brains are making the world a more diverse and beautiful place. Plus, every now and then, chaos offers up glimmers of order.
Yet apophenia can also lure us into false and damaging convictions. Take the gambler’s fallacy, which states—erroneously—that in a sequence of random events, past outcomes will affect future outcomes. A player imagines he sees flickers of cosmic logic in the heads-tails-tails pattern of successive coin flips; he places his bets accordingly and loses a bundle of cash. Or a trail of tea leaves in the vague shape of a skull causes a woman to cancel her social engagements and spend the rest of the day in bed. Or someone pieces together random news clippings and decides that the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks were an inside job. Or a kid studies the headlights sliding over her bedroom wall, thinks they constitute a code, and concludes that UFOs are real. (I did that.)
So apophenia cuts both ways—it’s a profoundly human habit of mind that can underlie adaptive behaviors and reward flights of fancy, or induce all kinds of paranoia and silliness.
Definition of unnatural1: not being in accordance with nature or consistent with a normal course of events2a: not being in accordance with normal human feelings or behavior : PERVERSEc: inconsistent with what is reasonable or expectedan unnatural alliance
Transgender is a general term that describes people whose gender identity, or their internal sense of being male, female, or something else, does not match the sex they were assigned at birth. By contrast, the term cisgender describes people whose gender identity aligns with the sex they were assigned at birth.
Definition of cisgender: of, relating to, or being a person whose gender identity corresponds with the sex the person had or was identified as having at birth
I thought I was debating Pro for transgender is unnatural, when I said it is true (I made this error twice) it is obvious what I meant.
The World Health Organisation summarises the difference between sex and gender in the following way:Sex refers to “the different biological and physiological characteristics of males and females, such as reproductive organs, chromosomes, hormones, etc.”Gender refers to "the socially constructed characteristics of women and men – such as norms, roles and relationships of and between groups of women and men. It varies from society to society and can be changed. The concept of gender includes five important elements: relational, hierarchical, historical, contextual and institutional. While most people are born either male or female, they are taught appropriate norms and behaviours – including how they should interact with others of the same or opposite sex within households, communities and work places. When individuals or groups do not “fit” established gender norms they often face stigma, discriminatory practices or social exclusion – all of which adversely affect health17.”
The UK government defines sex as:
- referring to the biological aspects of an individual as determined by their anatomy, which is produced by their chromosomes, hormones and their interactions
- generally male or female
- something that is assigned at birth
The UK government defines gender as:
- a social construction relating to behaviours and attributes based on labels of masculinity and femininity; gender identity is a personal, internal perception of oneself and so the gender category someone identifies with may not match the sex they were assigned at birth
- where an individual may see themselves as a man, a woman, as having no gender, or as having a non-binary gender – where people identify as somewhere on a spectrum between man and woman
beingDefinition of being (Entry 4 of 4)present participle of BE
Definition of be
(Entry 1 of 5)1b: to have identity with : to constitute the same idea or object asThe first person I met was my brother.d: to have a specified qualification or characterization
Definition of unnatural1: not being in accordance with nature or consistent with a normal course of events2a: not being in accordance with normal human feelings or behavior : PERVERSEc: inconsistent with what is reasonable or expectedan unnatural allianceTransgender is a general term that describes people whose gender identity, or their internal sense of being male, female, or something else, does not match the sex they were assigned at birth. By contrast, the term cisgender describes people whose gender identity aligns with the sex they were assigned at birth.
Naturally, the male sex is linked to the 'man' or 'boy' gender. Naturally, the female sex is linked to the 'woman' or 'girl' gender. If one deviates to they/them neutrality, it's already unnatural and if they then flip over to transition to the other side (which is what generally is meant by 'transgender' as opposed to 'genderfluid' or 'genderqueer') we can say this being has successfully transitioned to the unnatural combination of being the gender that's naturally associated with the other biological sex.Pro did not offer alternative definitions, nor justify with evidence that reality is all natural, they assumed a lot and presented it to you as truth. I used actual dictionaries to define the debate's topic and am thusly the only debater so far to give you actual meanings to work with in order to interpret it as resolved true or false (I argue it's false).In summary, because they have a gender identity that does not match the biological sex of the individual, those that are transgender are neither in accordance with nature or consistent with the 'normal course of events' nor 'normal human feelings or behavior'. Since that is the definition of 'unnatural' it follows that being transgender is, in fact, unnatural.
- Pro starts saying (and now adds on still saying, in Round 3) that becayse reality is deterministic in Pro's opinion, therefore all unnatural things have to be natural.
- Pro fails to define 'natural', 'unnatural', 'being', 'transgender' and 'cisgender'. All framework was provided by me and only me in this debate.
- I defined unnatural as being against the standard, normal course of events for humans, which transgenderism inherently is.
- The remainder of the debate from Pro consists of looking at some things regarding transgenderism EXCEPT being it, instead inventions and social progress are explored as being natural. Pro also mentions transsexualism in amorphous species to absurdly prove the debate as resolved in favour of Pro.
- I handle this in Round 2, separating sex from gender and making clear why Pro is going outside the boundaries of the debate to avoid admitting error in the debate topic as it is worded and the scope it is constrained to.
- Pro repeats the off-topic tangents and adds some new fluff to the case in Round 3. It us clearly intentional since I am the only one who offered framework and definitions while Pro keeps trying to dance around the scope of discussion that they consttrain the debate to.
I think pro was hoping to debate against a hater. While their limited arguments would do well against the lowest denominator, they fall short against someone who points out the weaknesses to their case.
Tautology and Kritiks:
Pro argues absolutely everything exists so is natural. Some good lofty imagery mixed in. IMO this is a kritik of the topic (I understand the tactic, and won't overly begrudge a new debater thinking of such a clever angle... But it's still off-putting for the instigator to question the very validity of the question implied in the resolution they wrote).
Con challenges that we can't know if the universe is deterministic or not, so we cannot conclude if something is natural. Also something about us being machines (it's cool, but too wild for me to want to delve into right now).
Tautology 2:
Con leverages definitions of various terms, to show that deviating from the normal is technically considered unnatural in English; and wisely explains why this is good and fine to do. He reminds the audience and his opponent that we don't have another metric to measure.
Pro engages with the spirit of the debate, accepting cons definitions, and making a case that we should consider natural within humans, rather than within the cosmos (refining their stance rather than doubling down, is great to see). He does a really cool steel man technique (I had to look it up; it's that rare). And points to the animal kingdom changing sexes... And before I read it, I can already tell what con will do; point to natural within humans as pro shifted to, and remind us that the animals in question are not humans, with the norms of one not being the norms of another.
Con reminds us that the scope is humans, and further that the changes in the animal kingdom are not what we refer to as a human transgender person.
In the end pro is left trying to carve a path of steps seeming natural; against con's reminder that they're unnatural by definition but that there is nothing wrong with unnatural.
...
@pro: My main suggestion is in future debates to set bold headings to make argument lines easier to follow between rounds.
Something which may prove very useful to you in future:
https://tiny.cc/Kritik
Vote if you want to, thanks.
I thought I was debating Pro for transgender is unnatural, when I said it is true (I made this error twice) it is obvious what I meant.
"However, I will offer 2 counter-Kritiks before proceeding to explain why the resolution is pretty much inherently true once we observe the actual definitions of 'natural' and 'transgender'."
I meant 'inherently false' I got confused for a second there, I'll correct in Round 2.
Welcome to the site. Please do stick around for your debates, even when your opponents disagree with you (you're basically asking them to by initiating).
Are you transgender? Most cisgender people wouldn't post this as a debate.