Instigator / Con
15
1485
rating
92
debates
45.65%
won
Topic
#158

Lewis' Trilemma

Status
Finished

The debate is finished. The distribution of the voting points and the winner are presented below.

Winner & statistics
Better arguments
3
6
Better sources
6
6
Better legibility
3
3
Better conduct
3
3

After 3 votes and with 3 points ahead, the winner is...

Mopac
Parameters
Publication date
Last updated date
Type
Standard
Number of rounds
4
Time for argument
Three days
Max argument characters
8,000
Voting period
Two weeks
Point system
Multiple criterions
Voting system
Open
Contender / Pro
18
1508
rating
4
debates
62.5%
won
Description

=== Full Description ==

Resolved: Lewis' trilemma is a sound argument for Jesus' divinity.

=== Definitions ===

Lewis' trilemma states that Jesus was either a liar, lunatic, or Lord. Because he was neither a liar or a lunatic, he must be Lord. In other words

If Jesus were not Lord, he would be a liar or a lunatic.
Jesus was neither a liar nor a lunatic.
Therefore, Jesus is Lord.

https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/blogs/justin-taylor/is-c-s-lewiss-liar-lord-or-lunatic-argument-unsound/

I will be taken the con position and arguing that this is an unsound argument and does not prove jesus' divinity nor does it prove christianity.

=== Debate Structure ===

R1. Con waives; Pro's Case
R2. Con's Case; Pro generic Rebuttal
R3. Con generic Rebuttal; Pro generic Rebuttal
R4. Con generic Rebuttal and Summary; Pro waives

Con will waive round 1 and pro will waive the last round.

=== Rules ===

1. No forfeits
2. Citations must be provided in the text of the debate
3. No new arguments in the final speeches
4. Observe good sportsmanship and maintain a civil and decorous atmosphere
5. No trolling
6. No "kritiks" of the topic (challenging assumptions in the resolution)
7. For all undefined resolutional terms, individuals should use commonplace understandings that fit within the logical context of the resolution and this debate
8. The BOP is evenly shared
9. Rebuttals of new points raised in an adversary's immediately preceding speech may be permissible at the judges' discretion even in the final round (debaters may debate their appropriateness)
10. Con must waive in R1 and Pro must waive in R5
11. Violation of any of these rules, or of any of the description's set-up, merits a loss

=== Addendum ===

I would prefer that whomever accepts this debate be a Christian who supports this argument.

Criterion
Con
Tie
Pro
Points
Better arguments
3 point(s)
Better sources
2 point(s)
Better legibility
1 point(s)
Better conduct
1 point(s)
Reason:

I found it very hard to vote for Con after his final rebuttal where all he did was assert that he won. Cons most powerful argument, that the trilemma itself was false, was effectively not extended in the final round. He mentioned it but ignored pros argument about how being a legend and being historical are not mutually exclusive. This should’ve been a slam dunk for Con because this argument is only really convincing to wavering Christians who have already attempted most of the premises, but he just didn’t do the things he needed to do to put it away.

Criterion
Con
Tie
Pro
Points
Better arguments
3 point(s)
Better sources
2 point(s)
Better legibility
1 point(s)
Better conduct
1 point(s)
Reason:

There are three main points to be looking at: did con manage to show whether Christ was insane or a liar, or did Con rebut the argument in some other way. He made arguments that Jesus was insane or a liar, and quotes biblical verses to do so. I think that Pro did a good job tackling these in the rebuttal, showing that Jesus's use of parables was a matter of clarification rather than obfuscation, and digging into the Greek translations of the insanity verse to offer a good interpretation and some context which undermines his opponent's original interpretation of that verse. Then Pro looked into Con's claim that Christ claiming to be God is necessarily lie by explaining Christian teaching on the divinity of God. Con could have taken this line of reasoning in particular further, but neglected completely to address any of them in the next round.

So then there is the final argument, that of the 'false trilemma'. Pro deals with this line of attack by reconciling the definition of a 'legend' with actually existing, showing that being a legend and being a historical figure are not mutually exclusive. This line of reasoning was, in my opinion, the most promising one that Con had going, so it was unfortunately to see it also dropped in round three. This was a good argument for con to argue the point that Jesus was not a historical figure, by far a minority position among historians, but if he had defended it as only -plausible- against Pro he could easily have kept that 'fourth option' open and thus negating the resolution. However, round three overall failed completely to address all of Pro's counterarguments, I cannot see how any of Con's lines of attack come out standing at the end, seeing as Pro took the time to poke substantial holes in every one of them. Saying that the false trilemma argument would negate the resolution if it stood isn't enough if you fail to defend the false trilemma argument against a good counterargument.

Criterion
Con
Tie
Pro
Points
Better arguments
3 point(s)
Better sources
2 point(s)
Better legibility
1 point(s)
Better conduct
1 point(s)
Reason:

Con clearly spelled out that the trilema was false, by explaining a fourth possibility. This would be enough on its face to invalidate pros argument. As Pro doesn’t offer any substantial reason to rule this example out, other than a highly semantic argument focusing on the definition of legend: con clearly wins arguments on the grounds he demonstrated the trillema was false.

In addition: con clearly cites examples of Lies told by Jesus, and examples where his family thought he was mad. Unfortunately for pro - the argument in favour of Jesus not being a liar or mad was entirely uncompelling and smacked of cherry picking - simply selecting all the times Jesus supposedly didn’t lie or didn’t appear mad cited from a clearly biased source isn’t a clear indication that he is not a liar, or a “lunatic”, and as a result cons position clearly wins on these two examples also.